EduSahara™ Assignment
Name : Heights and Distances - 2
Chapter : Some Applications of Trigonometry
Grade : CBSE Grade X
License : Non Commercial Use
Question 1
1.
From a point 80 m away from a vertical cliff, the angles of elevation of the top and the foot of a vertical pillar at the top of the cliff are 60° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the cliff.
  • (i)
    85.00 m
  • (ii)
    75.00 m
  • (iii)
    80.00 m
  • (iv)
    83.00 m
  • (v)
    77.00 m
Question 2
2.
From a point 190 m away from a vertical cliff, the angles of elevation of the top and the foot of a vertical pillar at the top of the cliff are 60° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the pillar.
  • (i)
    151.10 m
  • (ii)
    132.10 m
  • (iii)
    139.10 m
  • (iv)
    115.10 m
  • (v)
    142.10 m
Question 3
3.
The angles of depression of two boats from the top of a cliff 180 m high are 60° and 30° respectively. Find the distance between the boats, if the boats are on the same side of the cliff .
  • (i)
    191.85 m
  • (ii)
    180.85 m
  • (iii)
    213.85 m
  • (iv)
    207.85 m
  • (v)
    232.85 m
Question 4
4.
The angles of depression of two boats from the top of a cliff 70 m high are 60° and 30° respectively. Find the distance between the boats, if the boats are on the opposite sides of the cliff .
  • (i)
    149.67 m
  • (ii)
    175.67 m
  • (iii)
    161.67 m
  • (iv)
    174.67 m
  • (v)
    144.67 m
Question 5
5.
A man on the top of a vertical observation tower observes a car moving at a uniform speed coming directly towards him. If it takes 7 min for the angle of depression to change from 45° to 60°, how soon after this, will the car reach the observation tower?
  • (i)
    7 min 31 sec
  • (ii)
    10 min 35 sec
  • (iii)
    9 min 34 sec
  • (iv)
    12 min 36 sec
  • (v)
    8 min 33 sec
Question 6
6.
The shadow of a vertical tower BA on a level ground is increased by 30 m, when the altitude of the sun changes from 60° to 30°. Find the height of the tower .
  • (i)
    22.98 m
  • (ii)
    20.98 m
  • (iii)
    25.98 m
  • (iv)
    28.98 m
  • (v)
    30.98 m
Question 7
7.
A boy standing on a vertical cliff in a jungle observes two rest houses in line with him on opposite sides deep in the jungle below. If their angles of depression are 45° and 30° and the distance between them is 190 m , find the height of the cliff.
  • (i)
    66.55 m
  • (ii)
    69.55 m
  • (iii)
    72.55 m
  • (iv)
    74.55 m
  • (v)
    64.55 m
Question 8
8.
A man in a boat rowing away from a lighthouse 80 m high, takes 5 min to change the angle of elevation of the top of the lighthouse from 60° to 45°. Find the speed of the boat.
  • (i)
    8.11 m/sec
  • (ii)
    2.11 m/sec
  • (iii)
    0.11 m/sec
  • (iv)
    7.11 m/sec
  • (v)
    1.11 m/sec
Question 9
9.
A man 1.7 m tall stands at a distance of 4.7 m from a lamp post and casts a shadow of 5.3 m on the ground. Find the height of the lamp post .
  • (i)
    4.21 m
  • (ii)
    2.21 m
  • (iii)
    5.21 m
  • (iv)
    1.21 m
  • (v)
    3.21 m
Question 10
10.
Two vertical poles are on either side of a road. A 36 m long ladder is placed between the two poles. When the ladder rests against one pole, it makes an angle of 30° with the pole and when it is turned to rest against another pole, it makes an angle of 45° with the road. Find the width of the road.
  • (i)
    56.63 m
  • (ii)
    59.63 m
  • (iii)
    61.63 m
  • (iv)
    51.63 m
  • (v)
    53.63 m
Question 11
11.
If P is the point of observation and the observed object is at point O, which of the following angles represent the angle of elevation ?
  • (i)
    ∠d
  • (ii)
    ∠c
  • (iii)
    ∠e
  • (iv)
    ∠b
Question 12
12.
If P is the point of observation and the observed object is at point O, which of the following angles represent the angle of depression ?
  • (i)
    ∠c
  • (ii)
    ∠d
  • (iii)
    ∠a
  • (iv)
    ∠b
    Assignment Key

  •  1) (iii)
  •  2) (iii)
  •  3) (iv)
  •  4) (iii)
  •  5) (iii)
  •  6) (iii)
  •  7) (ii)
  •  8) (iii)
  •  9) (v)
  •  10) (i)
  •  11) (iv)
  •  12) (i)