EduSahara™ Assignment
Name : Heights and Distances - 2
Chapter : Some Applications of Trigonometry
Grade : CBSE Grade X
License : Non Commercial Use
Question 1
1.
From a point 90 m away from a vertical cliff, the angles of elevation of the top and the foot of a vertical pillar at the top of the cliff are 60° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the cliff.
  • (i)
    85.00 m
  • (ii)
    90.00 m
  • (iii)
    93.00 m
  • (iv)
    87.00 m
  • (v)
    95.00 m
Question 2
2.
From a point 190 m away from a vertical cliff, the angles of elevation of the top and the foot of a vertical pillar at the top of the cliff are 45° and 30° respectively. Find the height of the pillar.
  • (i)
    80.29 m
  • (ii)
    75.29 m
  • (iii)
    85.29 m
  • (iv)
    83.29 m
  • (v)
    77.29 m
Question 3
3.
The angles of depression of two boats from the top of a cliff 80 m high are 60° and 30° respectively. Find the distance between the boats, if the boats are on the same side of the cliff .
  • (i)
    95.38 m
  • (ii)
    89.38 m
  • (iii)
    97.38 m
  • (iv)
    92.38 m
  • (v)
    87.38 m
Question 4
4.
The angles of depression of two boats from the top of a cliff 70 m high are 60° and 45° respectively. Find the distance between the boats, if the boats are on the opposite sides of the cliff .
  • (i)
    135.42 m
  • (ii)
    106.42 m
  • (iii)
    86.42 m
  • (iv)
    128.42 m
  • (v)
    110.42 m
Question 5
5.
A man on the top of a vertical observation tower observes a car moving at a uniform speed coming directly towards him. If it takes 7 min for the angle of depression to change from 30° to 60°, how soon after this, will the car reach the observation tower?
  • (i)
    5 min 32 sec
  • (ii)
    2 min 29 sec
  • (iii)
    1 min 27 sec
  • (iv)
    4 min 31 sec
  • (v)
    3 min 30 sec
Question 6
6.
The shadow of a vertical tower BA on a level ground is increased by 35 m, when the altitude of the sun changes from 60° to 45°. Find the height of the tower .
  • (i)
    87.81 m
  • (ii)
    77.81 m
  • (iii)
    82.81 m
  • (iv)
    79.81 m
  • (v)
    85.81 m
Question 7
7.
A boy standing on a vertical cliff in a jungle observes two rest houses in line with him on opposite sides deep in the jungle below. If their angles of depression are 30° and 45° and the distance between them is 140 m , find the height of the cliff.
  • (i)
    51.25 m
  • (ii)
    54.25 m
  • (iii)
    46.25 m
  • (iv)
    56.25 m
  • (v)
    48.25 m
Question 8
8.
A man in a boat rowing away from a lighthouse 95 m high, takes 2 min to change the angle of elevation of the top of the lighthouse from 60° to 30°. Find the speed of the boat.
  • (i)
    7.91 m/sec
  • (ii)
    1.91 m/sec
  • (iii)
    2.91 m/sec
  • (iv)
    0.91 m/sec
  • (v)
    8.91 m/sec
Question 9
9.
A man 1.5 m tall stands at a distance of 3.7 m from a lamp post and casts a shadow of 4.8 m on the ground. Find the height of the lamp post .
  • (i)
    2.66 m
  • (ii)
    3.66 m
  • (iii)
    4.66 m
  • (iv)
    1.66 m
  • (v)
    0.66 m
Question 10
10.
Two vertical poles are on either side of a road. A 26 m long ladder is placed between the two poles. When the ladder rests against one pole, it makes an angle of 60° with the pole and when it is turned to rest against another pole, it makes an angle of 45° with the road. Find the width of the road.
  • (i)
    31.38 m
  • (ii)
    28.38 m
  • (iii)
    26.38 m
  • (iv)
    36.38 m
  • (v)
    34.38 m
Question 11
11.
If P is the point of observation and the observed object is at point O, which of the following angles represent the angle of elevation ?
  • (i)
    ∠c
  • (ii)
    ∠b
  • (iii)
    ∠a
  • (iv)
    ∠d
Question 12
12.
If P is the point of observation and the observed object is at point O, which of the following angles represent the angle of depression ?
  • (i)
    ∠b
  • (ii)
    ∠d
  • (iii)
    ∠c
  • (iv)
    ∠e
    Assignment Key

  •  1) (ii)
  •  2) (i)
  •  3) (iv)
  •  4) (v)
  •  5) (v)
  •  6) (iii)
  •  7) (i)
  •  8) (iv)
  •  9) (i)
  •  10) (i)
  •  11) (iii)
  •  12) (ii)