EduSahara™ Assignment
Name : Heights and Distances - 2
Chapter : Some Applications of Trigonometry
Grade : CBSE Grade X
License : Non Commercial Use
Question 1
1.
From a point 190 m away from a vertical cliff, the angles of elevation of the top and the foot of a vertical pillar at the top of the cliff are 60° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the cliff.
  • (i)
    173.00 m
  • (ii)
    194.00 m
  • (iii)
    185.00 m
  • (iv)
    190.00 m
  • (v)
    214.00 m
Question 2
2.
From a point 120 m away from a vertical cliff, the angles of elevation of the top and the foot of a vertical pillar at the top of the cliff are 60° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the pillar.
  • (i)
    84.85 m
  • (ii)
    87.85 m
  • (iii)
    82.85 m
  • (iv)
    92.85 m
  • (v)
    90.85 m
Question 3
3.
The angles of depression of two boats from the top of a cliff 130 m high are 30° and 45° respectively. Find the distance between the boats, if the boats are on the same side of the cliff .
  • (i)
    100.17 m
  • (ii)
    90.17 m
  • (iii)
    92.17 m
  • (iv)
    98.17 m
  • (v)
    95.17 m
Question 4
4.
The angles of depression of two boats from the top of a cliff 100 m high are 30° and 45° respectively. Find the distance between the boats, if the boats are on the opposite sides of the cliff .
  • (i)
    270.21 m
  • (ii)
    273.21 m
  • (iii)
    278.21 m
  • (iv)
    285.21 m
  • (v)
    256.21 m
Question 5
5.
A man on the top of a vertical observation tower observes a car moving at a uniform speed coming directly towards him. If it takes 9 min for the angle of depression to change from 30° to 60°, how soon after this, will the car reach the observation tower?
  • (i)
    3 min 29 sec
  • (ii)
    5 min 31 sec
  • (iii)
    6 min 33 sec
  • (iv)
    4 min 30 sec
  • (v)
    2 min 28 sec
Question 6
6.
The shadow of a vertical tower BA on a level ground is increased by 15 m, when the altitude of the sun changes from 60° to 45°. Find the height of the tower .
  • (i)
    30.49 m
  • (ii)
    38.49 m
  • (iii)
    32.49 m
  • (iv)
    40.49 m
  • (v)
    35.49 m
Question 7
7.
A boy standing on a vertical cliff in a jungle observes two rest houses in line with him on opposite sides deep in the jungle below. If their angles of depression are 30° and 60° and the distance between them is 140 m , find the height of the cliff.
  • (i)
    63.63 m
  • (ii)
    57.63 m
  • (iii)
    60.63 m
  • (iv)
    65.63 m
  • (v)
    55.63 m
Question 8
8.
A man in a boat rowing away from a lighthouse 80 m high, takes 5 min to change the angle of elevation of the top of the lighthouse from 60° to 45°. Find the speed of the boat.
  • (i)
    8.11 m/sec
  • (ii)
    1.11 m/sec
  • (iii)
    2.11 m/sec
  • (iv)
    7.11 m/sec
  • (v)
    0.11 m/sec
Question 9
9.
A man 1.5 m tall stands at a distance of 1.4 m from a lamp post and casts a shadow of 3.7 m on the ground. Find the height of the lamp post .
  • (i)
    1.07 m
  • (ii)
    2.07 m
  • (iii)
    4.07 m
  • (iv)
    0.07 m
  • (v)
    3.07 m
Question 10
10.
Two vertical poles are on either side of a road. A 33 m long ladder is placed between the two poles. When the ladder rests against one pole, it makes an angle of 45° with the pole and when it is turned to rest against another pole, it makes an angle of 60° with the road. Find the width of the road.
  • (i)
    39.83 m
  • (ii)
    42.83 m
  • (iii)
    34.83 m
  • (iv)
    44.83 m
  • (v)
    36.83 m
Question 11
11.
If P is the point of observation and the observed object is at point O, which of the following angles represent the angle of elevation ?
  • (i)
    ∠c
  • (ii)
    ∠a
  • (iii)
    ∠d
  • (iv)
    ∠b
Question 12
12.
If P is the point of observation and the observed object is at point O, which of the following angles represent the angle of depression ?
  • (i)
    ∠d
  • (ii)
    ∠e
  • (iii)
    ∠c
  • (iv)
    ∠b
    Assignment Key

  •  1) (iv)
  •  2) (ii)
  •  3) (v)
  •  4) (ii)
  •  5) (iv)
  •  6) (v)
  •  7) (iii)
  •  8) (v)
  •  9) (ii)
  •  10) (i)
  •  11) (ii)
  •  12) (i)