EduSahara™ Assignment
Name : Pythagoras Theorem
Chapter : Pythagoras Theorem
Grade : ICSE Grade IX
License : Non Commercial Use
Question 1
1.
In the given figure, △DEF is an obtuse angled triangle and DG ⟂ EF. Then
  • (i)
      • DF
        2
      • =
      • DE
        2
      • +
      • EF
        2
      • −
      • 2
      • EF
      • .
      • EG
  • (ii)
      • DF
        2
      • =
      • DE
        2
      • +
      • EF
        2
      • +
      • 2
      • EF
      • .
      • EG
  • (iii)
      • DF
        2
      • =
      • DE
        2
      • +
      • EF
        2
      • +
      • 2
      • EG
      • .
      • FG
  • (iv)
      • DF
        2
      • =
      • DE
        2
      • +
      • EF
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
  • (v)
      • DF
        2
      • =
      • DE
        2
      • +
      • EF
        2
      • +
      • 2
      • DE
      • .
      • EF
Question 2
2.
In the given figure, △CDE is an acute angled triangle and CF ⟂ DE. Then
  • (i)
      • CE
        2
      • =
      • CD
        2
      • +
      • DE
        2
      • −
      • CF
        2
  • (ii)
      • CE
        2
      • =
      • CD
        2
      • +
      • DE
        2
      • −
      • 2
      • DE
      • .
      • DF
  • (iii)
      • CE
        2
      • =
      • CD
        2
      • +
      • DE
        2
      • +
      • 2
      • DE
      • .
      • DF
  • (iv)
      • CE
        2
      • =
      • CD
        2
      • +
      • DE
        2
      • +
      • 2
      • CD
      • .
      • DE
  • (v)
      • CE
        2
      • =
      • CD
        2
      • +
      • DE
        2
      • −
      • 2
      • CD
      • .
      • DE
Question 3
3.
In the given figure, △EFG is a triangle with EH being the median of FG. Then
  • (i)
      • EF
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • =
      • FG
        2
  • (ii)
      • EF
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • =
      • EH
        2
  • (iii)
      • EF
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • =
      • 2
      • FH
        2
      • +
      • 2
      • HG
        2
  • (iv)
      • EF
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • =
      • 2
      • HG
        2
      • +
      • 2
      • EH
        2
  • (v)
      • EF
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • =
      • 2
      • FH
        2
      • +
      • 2
      • EH
        2
Question 4
4.
In the given figure, △FGH is a triangle in which FG = FH and I is a point on GH. Then
  • (i)
      • FG
        2
      • −
      • FI
        2
      • =
      • GI
      • .
      • HI
  • (ii)
      • FG
        2
      • −
      • FI
        2
      • =
      • FI
      • .
      • HI
  • (iii)
      • FG
        2
      • −
      • FI
        2
      • =
      • FI
      • .
      • GI
  • (iv)
      • FG
        2
      • +
      • FI
        2
      • =
      • GH
        2
  • (v)
      • FG
        2
      • +
      • FI
        2
      • =
      • GI
      • .
      • HI
Question 5
5.
In the given figure, in △DEF, 'O' is a point inside the triangle. OG ⟂ EF, OH ⟂ DF and OI ⟂ DE. Then
  • (i)
      • DI
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • +
      • FH
        2
      • =
      • OD
        2
      • +
      • OE
        2
      • +
      • OF
        2
      • +
      • OG
        2
      • +
      • OH
        2
      • +
      • OI
        2
  • (ii)
      • DI
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • +
      • FH
        2
      • =
      • OI
        2
      • +
      • OH
        2
      • +
      • OG
        2
  • (iii)
      • DI
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • +
      • FH
        2
      • =
      • OD
        2
      • +
      • OE
        2
      • +
      • OF
        2
      • −
      • OG
        2
      • −
      • OH
        2
      • −
      • OI
        2
  • (iv)
      • DI
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • +
      • FH
        2
      • =
      • DE
        2
      • +
      • GF
        2
      • +
      • FD
        2
      • −
      • EI
        2
      • −
      • FG
        2
      • −
      • HD
        2
Question 6
6.
In the given figure, in △DEF, 'O' is a point inside the triangle. OG ⟂ EF, OH ⟂ DF and OI ⟂ DE. Then
  • (i)
      • DI
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • +
      • FH
        2
      • =
      • OD
      • .
      • OE
      • +
      • OE
      • .
      • OF
      • +
      • OF
      • .
      • OD
  • (ii)
      • DI
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • +
      • FH
        2
      • =
      • DH
        2
      • +
      • FG
        2
      • +
      • EI
        2
  • (iii)
      • DI
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • +
      • FH
        2
      • =
      • OI
      • .
      • OG
      • +
      • OG
      • .
      • OH
      • +
      • OH
      • .
      • OI
  • (iv)
      • DI
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
      • +
      • FH
        2
      • =
      • OG
        2
      • +
      • OH
        2
      • +
      • OI
        2
Question 7
7.
    • In the given figure,
    • △GIH
    • is right-angled at
    • I
    • .
    • Q
    • is the mid-point of
    • GI
    • and
    • R
    • is the mid-point of
    • HI
    • .
    • Which of the following cases are true?
a)
    • 4 (
    • GR
      2
    • +
    • HQ
      2
    • ) =
    • 5
    • GH
      2
b)
    • 4
    • GR
      2
    • =
    • 4
    • GI
      2
    • +
    • HI
      2
c)
    • 4
    • HQ
      2
    • =
    • 4
    • GI
      2
    • +
    • HI
      2
d)
    • 4
    • HQ
      2
    • =
    • 4
    • HI
      2
    • +
    • GI
      2
e)
    • 4
    • GR
      2
    • =
    • 4
    • HI
      2
    • +
    • GI
      2
  • (i)
    {c,a}
  • (ii)
    {c,e,d}
  • (iii)
    {c,a,b}
  • (iv)
    {e,b}
  • (v)
    {a,b,d}
Question 8
8.
In the given figure, △ABC is isosceles with AB = AC and BD ⟂ AC. Then
  • (i)
      • BD
        2
      • −
      • CD
        2
      • = 2
      • CD
      • .
      • AD
  • (ii)
      • BD
        2
      • −
      • AD
        2
      • = 2
      • CD
      • .
      • AD
  • (iii)
      • BD
        2
      • +
      • CD
        2
      • = 2
      • CD
      • .
      • AD
  • (iv)
      • BD
        2
      • +
      • AD
        2
      • = 2
      • CD
      • .
      • AD
Question 9
9.
In the given figure, EFGH is a rhombus. Which of the following are true?
a)
    • 2
    • EF
      2
    • =
    • EG
      2
    • +
    • FH
      2
b)
    • EF
      2
    • +
    • FG
      2
    • +
    • GH
      2
    • +
    • EH
      2
    • =
    • EG
      2
    • +
    • FH
      2
c)
    • 4
    • EF
      2
    • =
    • EG
      2
    • +
    • FH
      2
d)
    • EF
      2
    • +
    • FG
      2
    • =
    • EG
      2
e)
    • FG
      2
    • +
    • GH
      2
    • =
    • FH
      2
  • (i)
    {d,c,b}
  • (ii)
    {b,c}
  • (iii)
    {a,b}
  • (iv)
    {e,a,b}
  • (v)
    {d,c}
Question 10
10.
In the given figure,  △BCD, BE ⟂ CD. Which of the following are true?
a)
    • BC
      2
    • −
    • CE
      2
    • =
    • BD
      2
    • −
    • DE
      2
b)
    • BC
      2
    • +
    • CE
      2
    • =
    • BD
      2
    • +
    • DE
      2
c)
    • BC
      2
    • −
    • BD
      2
    • =
    • CE
      2
    • −
    • DE
      2
d)
    • BC
      2
    • +
    • BD
      2
    • =
    • CE
      2
    • +
    • DE
      2
e)
    • BE
      2
    • =
    • 2
    • CE
    • .
    • DE
  • (i)
    {a,c}
  • (ii)
    {b,a}
  • (iii)
    {d,c}
  • (iv)
    {d,c,a}
  • (v)
    {e,b,a}
Question 11
11.
The altitude and area of an equilateral triangle of side 'a' is
  • (i)
      • 1

        2

        √


        3
      • a,
      • 1

        2

        √


        3
      • a
        2
  • (ii)

      • √


        3
      • a,
      • 1

        2

        √


        3
      • a
  • (iii)

      • √


        3
      • a,
      • 1

        2

        √


        3
      • a
        2
  • (iv)
      • 1

        2

        √


        3
      • a,
      • 1

        4

        √


        3
      • a
        2
Question 12
12.
In the given figure, O is a point in the interior of the rectangle BCDE. Then
  • (i)
      • OB
        2
      • +
      • OC
        2
      • +
      • OD
        2
      • +
      • OE
        2
      • =
      • BC
        2
      • +
      • CD
        2
      • +
      • DE
        2
      • +
      • EB
        2
  • (ii)
      • OB
        2
      • +
      • OD
        2
      • =
      • OC
        2
      • +
      • OE
        2
  • (iii)
      • OB
        2
      • +
      • OC
        2
      • +
      • OD
        2
      • +
      • OE
        2
      • =
      • BD
        2
      • +
      • CE
        2
  • (iv)
      • OB
        2
      • −
      • OD
        2
      • =
      • OC
        2
      • −
      • OE
        2
Question 13
13.
In the given figure, △BCD , E is the mid-point of CD and BF ⟂ CD. Which of the following are true?
a)
    • BD
      2
    • =
    • BE
      2
    • +
    • CD
    • .
    • EF
    • +
    • 1

      4
    • CD
      2
b)
    • BC
      2
    • +
    • BD
      2
    • = 2
    • BE
      2
    • +
    • 1

      2
    • CD
      2
c)
    • BD
      2
    • =
    • BF
      2
    • +
    • CD
    • .
    • EF
    • +
    • 1

      4
    • CD
      2
d)
    • BC
      2
    • =
    • BE
      2
    • −
    • CD
    • .
    • EF
    • +
    • 1

      4
    • CD
      2
e)
    • BC
      2
    • =
    • BF
      2
    • −
    • CD
    • .
    • EF
    • +
    • 1

      4
    • CD
      2
  • (i)
    {c,a}
  • (ii)
    {c,e,d}
  • (iii)
    {e,b}
  • (iv)
    {c,a,b}
  • (v)
    {a,b,d}
Question 14
14.
    • In the given figure, △DFE is right-angled at F, FG ⟂ DE.
    • DE
    • = c,
    • FE
    • = a,
    • DF
    • = b and
    • FG
    • = p.
    • Which of the following are true?
a)
    • 1

      a
      2
    • +
    • 1

      b
      2
    • +
    • 1

      c
      2
    • =
    • 1

      p
      2
b)
    • a
      2
    • +
    • b
      2
    • =
    • c
      2
c)
    • 1

      a
      2
    • +
    • 1

      b
      2
    • =
    • 1

      c
      2
    • +
    • 1

      p
      2
d)
    • ab
    • =
    • pc
e)
    • 1

      a
      2
    • +
    • 1

      b
      2
    • =
    • 1

      p
      2
  • (i)
    {a,b,d}
  • (ii)
    {b,d,e}
  • (iii)
    {a,b}
  • (iv)
    {a,c,e}
  • (v)
    {c,d}
Question 15
15.
In an equilateral triangle ABC, the side BC is trisected at D. Then
  • (i)
      • 7 AD
        2
      • =
      • 9 AB
        2
  • (ii)
      • 3 AD
        2
      • =
      • 7 AB
        2
  • (iii)
      • 7 AD
        2
      • =
      • 3 AB
        2
  • (iv)
      • 9 AD
        2
      • =
      • 7 AB
        2
Question 16
16.
In the given figure, EFG is a triangle and 'O' is a point inside △EFG. The angular bisector of ∠FOE, ∠GOF & ∠EOG meet EF, FG & GE at H, I & J respectively . Then
  • (i)
    EH . FI . GJ = HI . IJ . JH
  • (ii)
    EH . FI . GJ = OE . OF . OG
  • (iii)
    EH . FI . GJ = EF . FG . GE
  • (iv)
    EH . FI . GJ = OH . OI . OJ
  • (v)
    EH . FI . GJ = HF . IG . JE
Question 17
17.
A vehicle goes 14 km North and then 11 km East. How far is it from its starting point ?
  • (i)
    19.80 km
  • (ii)
    17.80 km
  • (iii)
    16.80 km
  • (iv)
    18.80 km
  • (v)
    15.80 km
Question 18
18.
The foot of a ladder resting on a wall from the foot of the wall is 11 m. If the height of the top of the ladder from ground is 12 m, find the length of the ladder
  • (i)
    16.28 m
  • (ii)
    18.28 m
  • (iii)
    14.28 m
  • (iv)
    15.28 m
  • (v)
    17.28 m
Question 19
19.
Two poles of heights 10 m and 16 m stand vertically on a plane ground. If the distance between their feet is 11 m, find the distance between their tops
  • (i)
    13.53 m
  • (ii)
    12.53 m
  • (iii)
    10.53 m
  • (iv)
    11.53 m
  • (v)
    14.53 m
Question 20
20.
A ladder reaches a window which is 9 m above the ground on one side of a street. Keeping its foot at the same point, the ladder is turned to the other side of the street to reach a window 14 m high. Find the width of the street if the length of the ladder is 17 m
  • (i)
    24.07 m
  • (ii)
    26.07 m
  • (iii)
    23.07 m
  • (iv)
    25.07 m
  • (v)
    22.07 m
Question 21
21.
In a right angled triangle, if one of the sides is 20 cm and hypotenuse 101 cm, find the third side
  • (i)
    101.00 cm
  • (ii)
    97.00 cm
  • (iii)
    98.00 cm
  • (iv)
    99.00 cm
  • (v)
    100.00 cm
Question 22
22.
In a right angled triangle, if the two non-hypotenuse sides are 6 cm and 8 cm, find the hypotenuse
  • (i)
    10.00 cm
  • (ii)
    11.00 cm
  • (iii)
    12.00 cm
  • (iv)
    9.00 cm
  • (v)
    8.00 cm
Question 23
23.
In a right angled triangle, if one of the angles is 36.25°, find the third angle
  • (i)
    63.75°
  • (ii)
    83.75°
  • (iii)
    68.75°
  • (iv)
    58.75°
  • (v)
    53.75°
Question 24
24.
In a right angled triangle, if one of the angles is 42.27°, find the third angle
  • (i)
    47.73°
  • (ii)
    77.73°
  • (iii)
    52.73°
  • (iv)
    62.73°
  • (v)
    57.73°
    Assignment Key

  •  1) (ii)
  •  2) (ii)
  •  3) (v)
  •  4) (i)
  •  5) (iii)
  •  6) (ii)
  •  7) (v)
  •  8) (i)
  •  9) (ii)
  •  10) (i)
  •  11) (iv)
  •  12) (ii)
  •  13) (v)
  •  14) (ii)
  •  15) (iv)
  •  16) (v)
  •  17) (ii)
  •  18) (i)
  •  19) (ii)
  •  20) (i)
  •  21) (iv)
  •  22) (i)
  •  23) (v)
  •  24) (i)