EduSahara™ Assignment
Name : Angle Computation
Chapter : Quadrilaterals
Grade : SSC Grade IX
License : Non Commercial Use
Question 1
1.
Find the missing angle in the given quadrilateral
  • (i)
    59.11°
  • (ii)
    54.11°
  • (iii)
    44.11°
  • (iv)
    49.11°
  • (v)
    74.11°
Question 2
2.
Find the missing angle in the given trapezium
  • (i)
    123.98°
  • (ii)
    103.98°
  • (iii)
    98.98°
  • (iv)
    93.98°
  • (v)
    108.98°
Question 3
3.
Find the missing angle in the given parallelogram
  • (i)
    140.6°
  • (ii)
    125.6°
  • (iii)
    115.6°
  • (iv)
    110.6°
  • (v)
    120.6°
Question 4
4.
Find the missing angle in the given rhombus
  • (i)
    106.53°
  • (ii)
    131.53°
  • (iii)
    111.53°
  • (iv)
    116.53°
  • (v)
    101.53°
Question 5
5.
    • The measures of three angles of a quadrilateral are
    • 66.87°
    • ,
    • 139.49°
    • and
    • 62.96°
    • . Find the fourth angle
  • (i)
    105.68°
  • (ii)
    100.68°
  • (iii)
    95.68°
  • (iv)
    120.68°
  • (v)
    90.68°
Question 6
6.
Sum of the interior angles in a quadrilateral is
  • (i)
    390°
  • (ii)
    360°
  • (iii)
    370°
  • (iv)
    375°
  • (v)
    365°
Question 7
7.
In parallelogram ABCD, if ∠A = 27.13°, then find the value of ∠D
  • (i)
    152.87°
  • (ii)
    154.87°
  • (iii)
    150.87°
  • (iv)
    151.87°
  • (v)
    153.87°
Question 8
8.
If the opposite angles of a parallelogram are supplementary, the measure of each of its angles is
  • (i)
    91°
  • (ii)
    90°
  • (iii)
    92°
  • (iv)
    88°
  • (v)
    89°
Question 9
9.
If ABCD is an isosceles trapezium, ∠D =
  • (i)
    ∠B
  • (ii)
    90°
  • (iii)
    ∠A
  • (iv)
    ∠C
Question 10
10.
LMNO is a rhombus in which ∠L = 120° .
 


MO
 
 
is the diagonal. Then △LMN is
  • (i)
    an obtuse angled triangle
  • (ii)
    a scalene triangle
  • (iii)
    an equilateral triangle
  • (iv)
    None of these
  • (v)
    an isosceles triangle
Question 11
11.
CDEF is a rhombus in which ∠C = 97° .
 


DF
 
 
is the diagonal. Then △CDE is
  • (i)
    an isosceles triangle
  • (ii)
    an obtuse angled triangle
  • (iii)
    a scalene triangle
  • (iv)
    an equilateral triangle
  • (v)
    None of these
Question 12
12.
The angles of a quadrilateral ABCD are in the ratio 15 : 12 : 6 : 27. Find the measure of each angle of the quadrilateral.
  • (i)
    A
    =
    91°
    ,
    B
    =
    71°
    ,
    C
    =
    38°
    ,
    D
    =
    160°
  • (ii)
    A
    =
    88°
    ,
    B
    =
    74°
    ,
    C
    =
    35°
    ,
    D
    =
    163°
  • (iii)
    A
    =
    90°
    ,
    B
    =
    72°
    ,
    C
    =
    36°
    ,
    D
    =
    162°
  • (iv)
    A
    =
    92°
    ,
    B
    =
    71°
    ,
    C
    =
    34°
    ,
    D
    =
    163°
  • (v)
    A
    =
    89°
    ,
    B
    =
    70°
    ,
    C
    =
    37°
    ,
    D
    =
    164°
Question 13
13.
Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram MNOP are in the ratio 3 : 7. Find the measure of each of its angles.
  • (i)
    M
    =
    54°
    ,
    N
    =
    126°
    ,
    O
    =
    54°
    ,
    P
    =
    126°
  • (ii)
    M
    =
    53°
    ,
    N
    =
    124°
    ,
    O
    =
    55°
    ,
    P
    =
    128°
  • (iii)
    M
    =
    52°
    ,
    N
    =
    128°
    ,
    O
    =
    53°
    ,
    P
    =
    127°
  • (iv)
    M
    =
    55°
    ,
    N
    =
    125°
    ,
    O
    =
    56°
    ,
    P
    =
    124°
  • (v)
    M
    =
    56°
    ,
    N
    =
    125°
    ,
    O
    =
    52°
    ,
    P
    =
    127°
Question 14
14.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • KLMN
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠NKM = 31.25°
    • ,
    • ∠MKL = 25.63°
    • ,
    • ∠NOM = 102.49°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠KLN
  • (i)
    49.88°
  • (ii)
    52.88°
  • (iii)
    50.88°
  • (iv)
    53.88°
  • (v)
    51.88°
Question 15
15.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • BCDE
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠EBD = 31.39°
    • ,
    • ∠DBC = 21.17°
    • ,
    • ∠EFD = 114.12°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠DEC
  • (i)
    43.71°
  • (ii)
    46.71°
  • (iii)
    42.71°
  • (iv)
    44.71°
  • (v)
    45.71°
Question 16
16.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • MNOP
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠PMO = 37.85°
    • ,
    • ∠OMN = 26.17°
    • ,
    • ∠PQO = 109.59°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠NOM
  • (i)
    36.85°
  • (ii)
    39.85°
  • (iii)
    35.85°
  • (iv)
    38.85°
  • (v)
    37.85°
Question 17
17.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • DEFG
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠GDF = 51.49°
    • ,
    • ∠FDE = 26.99°
    • ,
    • ∠GHF = 120.27°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠GEF
  • (i)
    70.77°
  • (ii)
    69.77°
  • (iii)
    68.77°
  • (iv)
    66.77°
  • (v)
    67.77°
Question 18
18.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • HIJK
    • is a rectangle.
    • If
    • ∠JHI = 49.9°
    • , find
    • ∠IJH
  • (i)
    41.10°
  • (ii)
    39.10°
  • (iii)
    40.10°
  • (iv)
    38.10°
  • (v)
    42.10°
Question 19
19.
Three angles of quadrilateral measure 39.4°, 145.85° and 27.27° respectively. Find the measure of the fourth angle
  • (i)
    148.48°
  • (ii)
    149.48°
  • (iii)
    145.48°
  • (iv)
    146.48°
  • (v)
    147.48°
Question 20
20.
Three angles of a quadrilateral are equal and the fourth angle measure 121.01°. What is the measure of each of the equal angles?
  • (i)
    81.66°
  • (ii)
    77.66°
  • (iii)
    78.66°
  • (iv)
    80.66°
  • (v)
    79.66°
Question 21
21.
Two angles of a quadrilateral are of measure 110.74° and 89.58° respectively and the other two angles are equal. Find the measure of each of the equal angles.
  • (i)
    81.84°
  • (ii)
    79.84°
  • (iii)
    77.84°
  • (iv)
    78.84°
  • (v)
    80.84°
Question 22
22.
A quadrilateral has three acute angles, each measuring 79°. What is the measure of its fourth angle?
  • (i)
    124.00°
  • (ii)
    125.00°
  • (iii)
    121.00°
  • (iv)
    122.00°
  • (v)
    123.00°
Question 23
23.
    • One angle of a parallelogram measures
    • D
    • =
    • 91.04°
    • .
    • Find the measure of each of its remaining angles.
  • (i)
    E
    =
    86.96°
    ,
    F
    =
    89.04°
    ,
    G
    =
    86.96°
  • (ii)
    E
    =
    88.96°
    ,
    F
    =
    91.04°
    ,
    G
    =
    88.96°
  • (iii)
    E
    =
    90.96°
    ,
    F
    =
    93.04°
    ,
    G
    =
    90.96°
  • (iv)
    E
    =
    87.96°
    ,
    F
    =
    90.04°
    ,
    G
    =
    87.96°
  • (v)
    E
    =
    89.96°
    ,
    F
    =
    92.04°
    ,
    G
    =
    89.96°
Question 24
24.
    • Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are in the ratio
    • 23 : 67
    • .
    • Find the measure of each of its angles.
  • (i)
    A
    =
    45°
    ,
    B
    =
    132°
    ,
    C
    =
    47°
    ,
    D
    =
    136°
  • (ii)
    A
    =
    44°
    ,
    B
    =
    136°
    ,
    C
    =
    45°
    ,
    D
    =
    135°
  • (iii)
    A
    =
    48°
    ,
    B
    =
    133°
    ,
    C
    =
    44°
    ,
    D
    =
    135°
  • (iv)
    A
    =
    47°
    ,
    B
    =
    133°
    ,
    C
    =
    48°
    ,
    D
    =
    132°
  • (v)
    A
    =
    46°
    ,
    B
    =
    134°
    ,
    C
    =
    46°
    ,
    D
    =
    134°
Question 25
25.
    • In the figure given below,
    • NOPQ
    • is a rectangle.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    38.88°
    ,
    y
    =
    76.76°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    36.88°
    ,
    y
    =
    74.76°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    39.88°
    ,
    y
    =
    77.76°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    35.88°
    ,
    y
    =
    73.76°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    37.88°
    ,
    y
    =
    75.76°
Question 26
26.
    • In the figure given below,
    • EFGH
    • is a rectangle.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    28.96°
    ,
    y
    =
    57.04°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    31.96°
    ,
    y
    =
    60.04°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    30.96°
    ,
    y
    =
    59.04°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    32.96°
    ,
    y
    =
    61.04°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    29.96°
    ,
    y
    =
    58.04°
Question 27
27.
    • In the figure given below,
    • IJKL
    • is a rhombus.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    39.78°
    ,
    y
    =
    39.78°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    40.78°
    ,
    y
    =
    40.78°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    37.78°
    ,
    y
    =
    37.78°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    38.78°
    ,
    y
    =
    38.78°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    36.78°
    ,
    y
    =
    36.78°
Question 28
28.
    • In the figure given below,
    • EFGH
    • is a rhombus.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    42.63°
    ,
    y
    =
    42.63°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    39.63°
    ,
    y
    =
    39.63°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    41.63°
    ,
    y
    =
    41.63°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    43.63°
    ,
    y
    =
    43.63°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    40.63°
    ,
    y
    =
    40.63°
Question 29
29.
    • In the figure given below,
    • IJKL
    • is a rhombus.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    13.92°
    ,
    y
    =
    72.08°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    16.92°
    ,
    y
    =
    75.08°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    15.92°
    ,
    y
    =
    74.08°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    17.92°
    ,
    y
    =
    76.08°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    14.92°
    ,
    y
    =
    73.08°
Question 30
30.
One of the diagonals of a rhombus is equal to one of its sides. Find the angles of the rhombus
  • (i)
    A
    =
    59°
    ,
    B
    =
    118°
    ,
    C
    =
    61°
    ,
    D
    =
    122°
  • (ii)
    A
    =
    61°
    ,
    B
    =
    119°
    ,
    C
    =
    62°
    ,
    D
    =
    118°
  • (iii)
    A
    =
    60°
    ,
    B
    =
    120°
    ,
    C
    =
    60°
    ,
    D
    =
    120°
  • (iv)
    A
    =
    62°
    ,
    B
    =
    119°
    ,
    C
    =
    58°
    ,
    D
    =
    121°
  • (v)
    A
    =
    58°
    ,
    B
    =
    122°
    ,
    C
    =
    59°
    ,
    D
    =
    121°
Question 31
31.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • PQRS
    • is a trapezium in which
    •  


      PQ
       
       
       


      RS
       
       
    • .
    • If
    •  
    • x = 103.45°
    • and
    •  
    • y = 152.67°
    • ,
    • find the measures of
    • ∠P
    • and
    • ∠Q
    • .
  • (i)
    P
    =
    26.33°
    ,
    Q
    =
    75.55°
  • (ii)
    P
    =
    29.33°
    ,
    Q
    =
    78.55°
  • (iii)
    P
    =
    25.33°
    ,
    Q
    =
    74.55°
  • (iv)
    P
    =
    28.33°
    ,
    Q
    =
    77.55°
  • (v)
    P
    =
    27.33°
    ,
    Q
    =
    76.55°
Question 32
32.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • ABCD
    • is a kite in which
    • AB
    • =
    • DA
    • ,
    • BC
    • =
    • CD
    • and the diagonals
    •  


      BD
       
       
    • and
    •  


      AC
       
       
    • intersect at
    •  
    • O
    • .
    • If ∠OCD = 53.13° and ∠ABO = 57.59°, find the measure of each of the angles marked a,b,c,d and e.
  • (i)
    a = 36.87° , b = 33.41° , c = 56.59° , d = 38.87° , e = 51.13°
  • (ii)
    a = 36.87° , b = 33.41° , c = 57.59° , d = 36.87° , e = 53.13°
  • (iii)
    a = 36.87° , b = 32.41° , c = 57.59° , d = 36.87° , e = 53.13°
  • (iv)
    a = 36.87° , b = 33.41° , c = 56.59° , d = 36.87° , e = 53.13°
  • (v)
    a = 36.87° , b = 33.41° , c = 56.59° , d = 38.87° , e = 53.13°
Question 33
33.
In the adjoining figure, side KL of parallelogram KLMN has been produced to O. If ∠MLO = 42.97° , find the measure of each angle of the parallelogram.
  • (i)
    K
    =
    43.97°
    ,
    L
    =
    136.03°
    ,
    M
    =
    44.97°
    ,
    N
    =
    135.03°
  • (ii)
    K
    =
    44.97°
    ,
    L
    =
    136.03°
    ,
    M
    =
    40.97°
    ,
    N
    =
    138.03°
  • (iii)
    K
    =
    41.97°
    ,
    L
    =
    135.03°
    ,
    M
    =
    43.97°
    ,
    N
    =
    139.03°
  • (iv)
    K
    =
    42.97°
    ,
    L
    =
    137.03°
    ,
    M
    =
    42.97°
    ,
    N
    =
    137.03°
  • (v)
    K
    =
    40.97°
    ,
    L
    =
    139.03°
    ,
    M
    =
    41.97°
    ,
    N
    =
    138.03°
Question 34
34.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • CDEF
    • is a parallelogram and
    • GH
    • is such that
    •  


      GH
       
       
       


      CE
       
       
    • If
    • ∠CFG = 23.22°
    • and
    • ∠EFH = 36.15°
    • ,
    • find the measure of
    • ∠CDE
    • .
  • (i)
    119.64°
  • (ii)
    122.64°
  • (iii)
    118.64°
  • (iv)
    120.64°
  • (v)
    121.64°
Question 35
35.
In the adjoining figure, LMNO is a square. A line segment OQ cuts the side MN at Q and the diagonal LN at P such that ∠OPN = 96.39° and ∠PQN = x°. Find the value of x .
  • (i)
    51.39°
  • (ii)
    53.39°
  • (iii)
    50.39°
  • (iv)
    49.39°
  • (v)
    52.39°
Question 36
36.
In the adjoining figure, LMNO is a rhombus and △PON is an equilateral triangle. P and M are on opposite sides of  NO. If ∠OLM = 87.8°, find the values of  x  and  y .
  • (i)
    x
    =
    31°
    ,
    y
    =
    17.1°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    30°
    ,
    y
    =
    16.1°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    29°
    ,
    y
    =
    15.1°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    32°
    ,
    y
    =
    18.1°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    28°
    ,
    y
    =
    14.1°
Question 37
37.
In the adjoining figure, equilateral  △IHJ surmounts square  FGHI. If  HJG = x°, find the value of x.
  • (i)
    16°
  • (ii)
    17°
  • (iii)
    15°
  • (iv)
    14°
  • (v)
    13°
Question 38
38.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • ABCD
    • is a rhombus whose diagonals intersect at
    • O
    • .
    • If
    • ∠OAB
    • :
    • ∠ABO
    • =
    • 5 : 10
    • ,
    • find the angles of
    • △OAB
    • .
  • (i)
    O
    =
    90°
    ,
    A
    =
    28°
    ,
    B
    =
    62°
  • (ii)
    O
    =
    88°
    ,
    A
    =
    30°
    ,
    B
    =
    62°
  • (iii)
    O
    =
    92°
    ,
    A
    =
    30°
    ,
    B
    =
    58°
  • (iv)
    O
    =
    90°
    ,
    A
    =
    30°
    ,
    B
    =
    60°
  • (v)
    O
    =
    88°
    ,
    A
    =
    32°
    ,
    B
    =
    60°
Question 39
39.
    • In the given figure,
    • LMNO
    • is a rectangle whose diagonals intersect at
    • P
    • .
    • Diagonal
    • MO
    • is produced to
    • T
    • and
    • ∠NMT =
    • 132.88°
    • . Find the angles of
    • △PNO
    • .
  • (i)
    P
    =
    92.24°
    ,
    N
    =
    44.88°
    ,
    O
    =
    42.88°
  • (ii)
    P
    =
    96.24°
    ,
    N
    =
    42.88°
    ,
    O
    =
    40.88°
  • (iii)
    P
    =
    94.24°
    ,
    N
    =
    42.88°
    ,
    O
    =
    42.88°
  • (iv)
    P
    =
    92.24°
    ,
    N
    =
    42.88°
    ,
    O
    =
    44.88°
  • (v)
    P
    =
    94.24°
    ,
    N
    =
    40.88°
    ,
    O
    =
    44.88°
Question 40
40.
    • In the given figure,
    • GHIJ
    • is a kite whose diagonals intersect at
    • K
    • .
    • If
    • ∠JGH = 114.59°
    • and
    • ∠GHI = 94.35°
    • , calculate
    • ∠KJG
    • and
    • ∠KIJ
    • .
  • (i)
    x
    =
    34.7°
    ,
    y
    =
    30.36°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    33.7°
    ,
    y
    =
    29.36°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    32.7°
    ,
    y
    =
    28.36°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    30.7°
    ,
    y
    =
    26.36°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    31.7°
    ,
    y
    =
    27.36°
Question 41
41.
    • △RQN
    • is an equilateral triangle in a square
    • NOPQ
    • .
    • If
    • NP
    • and
    • RQ
    • intersect at
    • S
    • ,
    • then find the value of x.
  • (i)
    75°
  • (ii)
    77°
  • (iii)
    73°
  • (iv)
    74°
  • (v)
    76°
Question 42
42.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • P
    • is a point in the interior of
    • ∠RNS
    • .
    • If
    •  
    • PO
    • NR
    • and
    • PQ
    • NS
    • and
    • ∠RNS = 45°
    • ,
    • find the measure of x .
  • (i)
    223°
  • (ii)
    224°
  • (iii)
    225°
  • (iv)
    227°
  • (v)
    226°
Question 43
43.
    • In the given figure, FGHI is a parallelogram.
    • If
    • FU
    • and
    • GU
    • are bisector of
    • ∠F
    • &
    • ∠G
    • , find
    • ∠U
  • (i)
    88°
  • (ii)
    89°
  • (iii)
    90°
  • (iv)
    91°
  • (v)
    92°
Question 44
44.
    • In the given figure, CDEF is a parallelogram. S is the mid-point of EF.
    • DS
    • bisects
    • ∠D
    • . If x =
    • 53°
    • , find angle 'y'.
  • (i)
    36°
  • (ii)
    37°
  • (iii)
    38°
  • (iv)
    39°
  • (v)
    35°
Question 45
45.
In the given figure, CDEF is a quadrilateral. RF and RE are bisectors of ∠F & ∠E meeting at R. Find ∠ERF
  • (i)
    82.5°
  • (ii)
    85.5°
  • (iii)
    83.5°
  • (iv)
    84.5°
  • (v)
    81.5°
Question 46
46.
In the given figure, ABCD is a rhombus. Given x = 51°, find the value of 'y'.
  • (i)
    37°
  • (ii)
    40°
  • (iii)
    39°
  • (iv)
    41°
  • (v)
    38°
Question 47
47.
    • In the given figure, FGHI is a parallelogram. GI is the diagonal
    • such that
    •  
    • FI = GI = GH
    • . Given
    • ∠F = 52°
    • , find
    • ∠IGH
  • (i)
    75°
  • (ii)
    77°
  • (iii)
    74°
  • (iv)
    76°
  • (v)
    78°
Question 48
48.
In the given figure, EFGH is a parallelogram. EQ and GR are perpendicular to the diagonal FH. Given ∠QEF = 22°, find ∠GHF
  • (i)
    66°
  • (ii)
    70°
  • (iii)
    68°
  • (iv)
    67°
  • (v)
    69°
Question 49
49.
In the given figure, DEFG is a rhombus such that ∠E = 120°. Then △DEG is
  • (i)
    Isosceles triangle
  • (ii)
    Right angled triangle
  • (iii)
    Equilateral triangle
  • (iv)
    Obtuse angled triangle
Question 50
50.
DEFG is a rhombus. N, O, P and Q are mid-points of sides DE, EF, FG and GD. Find ∠OPQ
  • (i)
    90°
  • (ii)
    89°
  • (iii)
    92°
  • (iv)
    88°
  • (v)
    91°
Question 51
51.
In the given figure, HIJK is a parallelogram such that Q is the mid-point of HI and  HI = 2KH. Find ∠KQJ
  • (i)
    92°
  • (ii)
    91°
  • (iii)
    89°
  • (iv)
    90°
  • (v)
    88°
Question 52
52.
EFGH is an isosceles trapezium. ET and FT are angular bisector of ∠E & ∠F. If ∠E = 67°, find ∠ETF
  • (i)
    112°
  • (ii)
    115°
  • (iii)
    114°
  • (iv)
    111°
  • (v)
    113°
Question 53
53.
In the given figure, DEFG is a parallelogram. The bisector of the angles D, E, F & G intersect at T, U, V & W to form a quadrilateral. Find ∠WTU
  • (i)
    90°
  • (ii)
    91°
  • (iii)
    88°
  • (iv)
    92°
  • (v)
    89°
    Assignment Key

  •  1) (iii)
  •  2) (iv)
  •  3) (iv)
  •  4) (v)
  •  5) (v)
  •  6) (ii)
  •  7) (i)
  •  8) (ii)
  •  9) (iv)
  •  10) (iii)
  •  11) (i)
  •  12) (iii)
  •  13) (i)
  •  14) (v)
  •  15) (iv)
  •  16) (v)
  •  17) (iii)
  •  18) (iii)
  •  19) (v)
  •  20) (v)
  •  21) (ii)
  •  22) (v)
  •  23) (ii)
  •  24) (v)
  •  25) (v)
  •  26) (iii)
  •  27) (iv)
  •  28) (iii)
  •  29) (iii)
  •  30) (iii)
  •  31) (v)
  •  32) (iii)
  •  33) (iv)
  •  34) (iv)
  •  35) (i)
  •  36) (ii)
  •  37) (iii)
  •  38) (iv)
  •  39) (iii)
  •  40) (iii)
  •  41) (i)
  •  42) (iii)
  •  43) (iii)
  •  44) (ii)
  •  45) (iii)
  •  46) (iii)
  •  47) (iv)
  •  48) (iii)
  •  49) (iii)
  •  50) (i)
  •  51) (iv)
  •  52) (v)
  •  53) (i)