EduSahara™ Assignment
Name : Angle Computation
Chapter : Quadrilaterals
Grade : SSC Grade IX
License : Non Commercial Use
Question 1
1.
Find the missing angle in the given quadrilateral
  • (i)
    88.16°
  • (ii)
    68.16°
  • (iii)
    58.16°
  • (iv)
    73.16°
  • (v)
    63.16°
Question 2
2.
Find the missing angle in the given trapezium
  • (i)
    112.86°
  • (ii)
    102.86°
  • (iii)
    107.86°
  • (iv)
    97.86°
  • (v)
    127.86°
Question 3
3.
Find the missing angle in the given parallelogram
  • (i)
    114.9°
  • (ii)
    129.9°
  • (iii)
    104.9°
  • (iv)
    109.9°
  • (v)
    99.9°
Question 4
4.
Find the missing angle in the given rhombus
  • (i)
    93.89°
  • (ii)
    63.89°
  • (iii)
    68.89°
  • (iv)
    73.89°
  • (v)
    78.89°
Question 5
5.
    • The measures of three angles of a quadrilateral are
    • 53.13°
    • ,
    • 135°
    • and
    • 46.95°
    • . Find the fourth angle
  • (i)
    124.92°
  • (ii)
    139.92°
  • (iii)
    134.92°
  • (iv)
    154.92°
  • (v)
    129.92°
Question 6
6.
Sum of the interior angles in a quadrilateral is
  • (i)
    390°
  • (ii)
    365°
  • (iii)
    360°
  • (iv)
    375°
  • (v)
    370°
Question 7
7.
In parallelogram ABCD, if ∠A = 87.95°, then find the value of ∠D
  • (i)
    93.05°
  • (ii)
    91.05°
  • (iii)
    92.05°
  • (iv)
    90.05°
  • (v)
    94.05°
Question 8
8.
If the opposite angles of a parallelogram are supplementary, the measure of each of its angles is
  • (i)
    90°
  • (ii)
    88°
  • (iii)
    92°
  • (iv)
    89°
  • (v)
    91°
Question 9
9.
If ABCD is an isosceles trapezium, ∠D =
  • (i)
    ∠A
  • (ii)
    ∠B
  • (iii)
    ∠C
  • (iv)
    90°
Question 10
10.
KLMN is a rhombus in which ∠K = 120° .
 


LN
 
 
is the diagonal. Then △KLM is
  • (i)
    None of these
  • (ii)
    an isosceles triangle
  • (iii)
    a scalene triangle
  • (iv)
    an equilateral triangle
  • (v)
    an obtuse angled triangle
Question 11
11.
HIJK is a rhombus in which ∠H = 139° .
 


IK
 
 
is the diagonal. Then △HIJ is
  • (i)
    an obtuse angled triangle
  • (ii)
    a scalene triangle
  • (iii)
    None of these
  • (iv)
    an equilateral triangle
  • (v)
    an isosceles triangle
Question 12
12.
The angles of a quadrilateral HIJK are in the ratio 5 : 4 : 3 : 8. Find the measure of each angle of the quadrilateral.
  • (i)
    H
    =
    91°
    ,
    I
    =
    71°
    ,
    J
    =
    56°
    ,
    K
    =
    142°
  • (ii)
    H
    =
    89°
    ,
    I
    =
    70°
    ,
    J
    =
    55°
    ,
    K
    =
    146°
  • (iii)
    H
    =
    92°
    ,
    I
    =
    71°
    ,
    J
    =
    52°
    ,
    K
    =
    145°
  • (iv)
    H
    =
    90°
    ,
    I
    =
    72°
    ,
    J
    =
    54°
    ,
    K
    =
    144°
  • (v)
    H
    =
    88°
    ,
    I
    =
    74°
    ,
    J
    =
    53°
    ,
    K
    =
    145°
Question 13
13.
Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram IJKL are in the ratio 22 : 68. Find the measure of each of its angles.
  • (i)
    I
    =
    43°
    ,
    J
    =
    134°
    ,
    K
    =
    45°
    ,
    L
    =
    138°
  • (ii)
    I
    =
    44°
    ,
    J
    =
    136°
    ,
    K
    =
    44°
    ,
    L
    =
    136°
  • (iii)
    I
    =
    46°
    ,
    J
    =
    135°
    ,
    K
    =
    42°
    ,
    L
    =
    137°
  • (iv)
    I
    =
    42°
    ,
    J
    =
    138°
    ,
    K
    =
    43°
    ,
    L
    =
    137°
  • (v)
    I
    =
    45°
    ,
    J
    =
    135°
    ,
    K
    =
    46°
    ,
    L
    =
    134°
Question 14
14.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • GHIJ
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠JGI = 32.68°
    • ,
    • ∠IGH = 22.65°
    • ,
    • ∠JKI = 111.42°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠GHJ
  • (i)
    44.93°
  • (ii)
    46.93°
  • (iii)
    47.93°
  • (iv)
    43.93°
  • (v)
    45.93°
Question 15
15.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • ABCD
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠DAC = 26.88°
    • ,
    • ∠CAB = 34.51°
    • ,
    • ∠DEC = 75.47°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠CDB
  • (i)
    71.02°
  • (ii)
    68.02°
  • (iii)
    72.02°
  • (iv)
    69.02°
  • (v)
    70.02°
Question 16
16.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • GHIJ
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠JGI = 25.52°
    • ,
    • ∠IGH = 19.85°
    • ,
    • ∠JKI = 108.79°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠HIG
  • (i)
    23.52°
  • (ii)
    25.52°
  • (iii)
    24.52°
  • (iv)
    27.52°
  • (v)
    26.52°
Question 17
17.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • CDEF
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠FCE = 23.22°
    • ,
    • ∠ECD = 27.17°
    • ,
    • ∠FGE = 79.17°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠FDE
  • (i)
    57.95°
  • (ii)
    53.95°
  • (iii)
    54.95°
  • (iv)
    55.95°
  • (v)
    56.95°
Question 18
18.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • CDEF
    • is a rectangle.
    • If
    • ∠ECD = 43.36°
    • , find
    • ∠FGE
  • (i)
    93.28°
  • (ii)
    94.28°
  • (iii)
    91.28°
  • (iv)
    95.28°
  • (v)
    92.28°
Question 19
19.
Three angles of quadrilateral measure 87.95°, 54.31° and 89.97° respectively. Find the measure of the fourth angle
  • (i)
    126.77°
  • (ii)
    129.77°
  • (iii)
    125.77°
  • (iv)
    128.77°
  • (v)
    127.77°
Question 20
20.
Three angles of a quadrilateral are equal and the fourth angle measure 40.16°. What is the measure of each of the equal angles?
  • (i)
    107.61°
  • (ii)
    105.61°
  • (iii)
    104.61°
  • (iv)
    108.61°
  • (v)
    106.61°
Question 21
21.
Two angles of a quadrilateral are of measure 60.94° and 115.17° respectively and the other two angles are equal. Find the measure of each of the equal angles.
  • (i)
    89.94°
  • (ii)
    90.94°
  • (iii)
    91.94°
  • (iv)
    93.94°
  • (v)
    92.94°
Question 22
22.
A quadrilateral has three acute angles, each measuring 54°. What is the measure of its fourth angle?
  • (i)
    199.00°
  • (ii)
    198.00°
  • (iii)
    200.00°
  • (iv)
    197.00°
  • (v)
    196.00°
Question 23
23.
    • One angle of a parallelogram measures
    • G
    • =
    • 76.33°
    • .
    • Find the measure of each of its remaining angles.
  • (i)
    H
    =
    104.67°
    ,
    I
    =
    77.33°
    ,
    J
    =
    104.67°
  • (ii)
    H
    =
    101.67°
    ,
    I
    =
    74.33°
    ,
    J
    =
    101.67°
  • (iii)
    H
    =
    105.67°
    ,
    I
    =
    78.33°
    ,
    J
    =
    105.67°
  • (iv)
    H
    =
    102.67°
    ,
    I
    =
    75.33°
    ,
    J
    =
    102.67°
  • (v)
    H
    =
    103.67°
    ,
    I
    =
    76.33°
    ,
    J
    =
    103.67°
Question 24
24.
    • Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are in the ratio
    • 22 : 38
    • .
    • Find the measure of each of its angles.
  • (i)
    A
    =
    65°
    ,
    B
    =
    112°
    ,
    C
    =
    67°
    ,
    D
    =
    116°
  • (ii)
    A
    =
    68°
    ,
    B
    =
    113°
    ,
    C
    =
    64°
    ,
    D
    =
    115°
  • (iii)
    A
    =
    67°
    ,
    B
    =
    113°
    ,
    C
    =
    68°
    ,
    D
    =
    112°
  • (iv)
    A
    =
    64°
    ,
    B
    =
    116°
    ,
    C
    =
    65°
    ,
    D
    =
    115°
  • (v)
    A
    =
    66°
    ,
    B
    =
    114°
    ,
    C
    =
    66°
    ,
    D
    =
    114°
Question 25
25.
    • In the figure given below,
    • OPQR
    • is a rectangle.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    45.36°
    ,
    y
    =
    88.72°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    41.36°
    ,
    y
    =
    84.72°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    44.36°
    ,
    y
    =
    87.72°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    42.36°
    ,
    y
    =
    85.72°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    43.36°
    ,
    y
    =
    86.72°
Question 26
26.
    • In the figure given below,
    • MNOP
    • is a rectangle.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    37.88°
    ,
    y
    =
    52.12°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    36.88°
    ,
    y
    =
    51.12°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    39.88°
    ,
    y
    =
    54.12°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    38.88°
    ,
    y
    =
    53.12°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    35.88°
    ,
    y
    =
    50.12°
Question 27
27.
    • In the figure given below,
    • ABCD
    • is a rhombus.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    33.81°
    ,
    y
    =
    33.81°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    34.81°
    ,
    y
    =
    34.81°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    32.81°
    ,
    y
    =
    32.81°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    36.81°
    ,
    y
    =
    36.81°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    35.81°
    ,
    y
    =
    35.81°
Question 28
28.
    • In the figure given below,
    • IJKL
    • is a rhombus.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    26.97°
    ,
    y
    =
    26.97°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    27.97°
    ,
    y
    =
    27.97°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    24.97°
    ,
    y
    =
    24.97°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    25.97°
    ,
    y
    =
    25.97°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    23.97°
    ,
    y
    =
    23.97°
Question 29
29.
    • In the figure given below,
    • HIJK
    • is a rhombus.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    50.19°
    ,
    y
    =
    35.81°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    53.19°
    ,
    y
    =
    38.81°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    54.19°
    ,
    y
    =
    39.81°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    51.19°
    ,
    y
    =
    36.81°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    52.19°
    ,
    y
    =
    37.81°
Question 30
30.
One of the diagonals of a rhombus is equal to one of its sides. Find the angles of the rhombus
  • (i)
    D
    =
    59°
    ,
    E
    =
    118°
    ,
    F
    =
    61°
    ,
    G
    =
    122°
  • (ii)
    D
    =
    62°
    ,
    E
    =
    119°
    ,
    F
    =
    58°
    ,
    G
    =
    121°
  • (iii)
    D
    =
    60°
    ,
    E
    =
    120°
    ,
    F
    =
    60°
    ,
    G
    =
    120°
  • (iv)
    D
    =
    58°
    ,
    E
    =
    122°
    ,
    F
    =
    59°
    ,
    G
    =
    121°
  • (v)
    D
    =
    61°
    ,
    E
    =
    119°
    ,
    F
    =
    62°
    ,
    G
    =
    118°
Question 31
31.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • OPQR
    • is a trapezium in which
    •  


      OP
       
       
       


      QR
       
       
    • .
    • If
    •  
    • x = 116.93°
    • and
    •  
    • y = 141.07°
    • ,
    • find the measures of
    • ∠O
    • and
    • ∠P
    • .
  • (i)
    O
    =
    40.93°
    ,
    P
    =
    65.07°
  • (ii)
    O
    =
    38.93°
    ,
    P
    =
    63.07°
  • (iii)
    O
    =
    37.93°
    ,
    P
    =
    62.07°
  • (iv)
    O
    =
    36.93°
    ,
    P
    =
    61.07°
  • (v)
    O
    =
    39.93°
    ,
    P
    =
    64.07°
Question 32
32.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • ABCD
    • is a kite in which
    • AB
    • =
    • DA
    • ,
    • BC
    • =
    • CD
    • and the diagonals
    •  


      BD
       
       
    • and
    •  


      AC
       
       
    • intersect at
    •  
    • O
    • .
    • If ∠OCD = 31.7° and ∠ABO = 60.82°, find the measure of each of the angles marked a,b,c,d and e.
  • (i)
    a = 58.3° , b = 30.18° , c = 59.82° , d = 58.3° , e = 31.7°
  • (ii)
    a = 58.3° , b = 29.18° , c = 60.82° , d = 58.3° , e = 31.7°
  • (iii)
    a = 58.3° , b = 30.18° , c = 59.82° , d = 60.3° , e = 29.7°
  • (iv)
    a = 58.3° , b = 30.18° , c = 59.82° , d = 60.3° , e = 31.7°
  • (v)
    a = 58.3° , b = 30.18° , c = 60.82° , d = 58.3° , e = 31.7°
Question 33
33.
In the adjoining figure, side MN of parallelogram LMNO has been produced to P. If ∠LMP = 58.17° , find the measure of each angle of the parallelogram.
  • (i)
    L
    =
    60.17°
    ,
    M
    =
    120.83°
    ,
    N
    =
    56.17°
    ,
    O
    =
    122.83°
  • (ii)
    L
    =
    56.17°
    ,
    M
    =
    123.83°
    ,
    N
    =
    57.17°
    ,
    O
    =
    122.83°
  • (iii)
    L
    =
    58.17°
    ,
    M
    =
    121.83°
    ,
    N
    =
    58.17°
    ,
    O
    =
    121.83°
  • (iv)
    L
    =
    59.17°
    ,
    M
    =
    120.83°
    ,
    N
    =
    60.17°
    ,
    O
    =
    119.83°
  • (v)
    L
    =
    57.17°
    ,
    M
    =
    119.83°
    ,
    N
    =
    59.17°
    ,
    O
    =
    123.83°
Question 34
34.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • IJKL
    • is a parallelogram and
    • MN
    • is such that
    •  


      MN
       
       
       


      IK
       
       
    • If
    • ∠ILM = 42.53°
    • and
    • ∠KLN = 34.91°
    • ,
    • find the measure of
    • ∠KLI
    • .
  • (i)
    102.57°
  • (ii)
    103.57°
  • (iii)
    100.57°
  • (iv)
    101.57°
  • (v)
    104.57°
Question 35
35.
In the adjoining figure, HIJK is a square. A line segment KM cuts the side IJ at M and the diagonal HJ at L such that ∠KLJ = 100.87° and ∠LMJ = x°. Find the value of x .
  • (i)
    54.87°
  • (ii)
    55.87°
  • (iii)
    56.87°
  • (iv)
    57.87°
  • (v)
    53.87°
Question 36
36.
In the adjoining figure, NOPQ is a rhombus and △RQP is an equilateral triangle. R and O are on opposite sides of  PQ. If ∠QNO = 63.3°, find the values of  x  and  y .
  • (i)
    x
    =
    31°
    ,
    y
    =
    29.35°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    32°
    ,
    y
    =
    30.35°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    28°
    ,
    y
    =
    26.35°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    29°
    ,
    y
    =
    27.35°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    30°
    ,
    y
    =
    28.35°
Question 37
37.
In the adjoining figure, equilateral  △KJL surmounts square  HIJK. If  JLH = x°, find the value of x.
  • (i)
    44°
  • (ii)
    47°
  • (iii)
    45°
  • (iv)
    43°
  • (v)
    46°
Question 38
38.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • ABCD
    • is a rhombus whose diagonals intersect at
    • O
    • .
    • If
    • ∠OAB
    • :
    • ∠ABO
    • =
    • 9 : 9
    • ,
    • find the angles of
    • △OAB
    • .
  • (i)
    O
    =
    88°
    ,
    A
    =
    47°
    ,
    B
    =
    45°
  • (ii)
    O
    =
    92°
    ,
    A
    =
    45°
    ,
    B
    =
    43°
  • (iii)
    O
    =
    90°
    ,
    A
    =
    45°
    ,
    B
    =
    45°
  • (iv)
    O
    =
    88°
    ,
    A
    =
    45°
    ,
    B
    =
    47°
  • (v)
    O
    =
    90°
    ,
    A
    =
    43°
    ,
    B
    =
    47°
Question 39
39.
    • In the given figure,
    • LMNO
    • is a rectangle whose diagonals intersect at
    • P
    • .
    • Diagonal
    • MO
    • is produced to
    • T
    • and
    • ∠LOT =
    • 130.24°
    • . Find the angles of
    • △PLM
    • .
  • (i)
    P
    =
    99.52°
    ,
    L
    =
    40.24°
    ,
    M
    =
    40.24°
  • (ii)
    P
    =
    101.52°
    ,
    L
    =
    40.24°
    ,
    M
    =
    38.24°
  • (iii)
    P
    =
    97.52°
    ,
    L
    =
    42.24°
    ,
    M
    =
    40.24°
  • (iv)
    P
    =
    99.52°
    ,
    L
    =
    38.24°
    ,
    M
    =
    42.24°
  • (v)
    P
    =
    97.52°
    ,
    L
    =
    40.24°
    ,
    M
    =
    42.24°
Question 40
40.
    • In the given figure,
    • BCDE
    • is a kite whose diagonals intersect at
    • F
    • .
    • If
    • ∠EBC = 63.61°
    • and
    • ∠BCD = 101.73°
    • , calculate
    • ∠FEB
    • and
    • ∠FDE
    • .
  • (i)
    x
    =
    56.19°
    ,
    y
    =
    44.47°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    59.19°
    ,
    y
    =
    47.47°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    60.19°
    ,
    y
    =
    48.47°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    58.19°
    ,
    y
    =
    46.47°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    57.19°
    ,
    y
    =
    45.47°
Question 41
41.
    • △MKL
    • is an equilateral triangle in a square
    • IJKL
    • .
    • If
    • JL
    • and
    • MK
    • intersect at
    • N
    • ,
    • then find the value of x.
  • (i)
    75°
  • (ii)
    77°
  • (iii)
    76°
  • (iv)
    73°
  • (v)
    74°
Question 42
42.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • I
    • is a point in the interior of
    • ∠KGL
    • .
    • If
    •  
    • IH
    • GK
    • and
    • IJ
    • GL
    • and
    • ∠KGL = 41°
    • ,
    • find the measure of x .
  • (i)
    220°
  • (ii)
    222°
  • (iii)
    219°
  • (iv)
    223°
  • (v)
    221°
Question 43
43.
    • In the given figure, GHIJ is a parallelogram.
    • If
    • GS
    • and
    • HS
    • are bisector of
    • ∠G
    • &
    • ∠H
    • , find
    • ∠S
  • (i)
    89°
  • (ii)
    92°
  • (iii)
    88°
  • (iv)
    90°
  • (v)
    91°
Question 44
44.
    • In the given figure, HIJK is a parallelogram. Q is the mid-point of JK.
    • IQ
    • bisects
    • ∠I
    • . If x =
    • 53°
    • , find angle 'y'.
  • (i)
    35°
  • (ii)
    36°
  • (iii)
    37°
  • (iv)
    39°
  • (v)
    38°
Question 45
45.
In the given figure, HIJK is a quadrilateral. PK and PJ are bisectors of ∠K & ∠J meeting at P. Find ∠JPK
  • (i)
    92.5°
  • (ii)
    93.5°
  • (iii)
    94.5°
  • (iv)
    95.5°
  • (v)
    96.5°
Question 46
46.
In the given figure, FGHI is a rhombus. Given x = 58°, find the value of 'y'.
  • (i)
    32°
  • (ii)
    33°
  • (iii)
    30°
  • (iv)
    31°
  • (v)
    34°
Question 47
47.
    • In the given figure, EFGH is a parallelogram. FH is the diagonal
    • such that
    •  
    • EH = FH = FG
    • . Given
    • ∠E = 55°
    • , find
    • ∠HFG
  • (i)
    72°
  • (ii)
    70°
  • (iii)
    69°
  • (iv)
    68°
  • (v)
    71°
Question 48
48.
In the given figure, GHIJ is a parallelogram. GS and IT are perpendicular to the diagonal HJ. Given ∠TIJ = 14°, find ∠JHG
  • (i)
    76°
  • (ii)
    74°
  • (iii)
    78°
  • (iv)
    77°
  • (v)
    75°
Question 49
49.
In the given figure, CDEF is a rhombus such that ∠D = 120°. Then △CDF is
  • (i)
    Isosceles triangle
  • (ii)
    Right angled triangle
  • (iii)
    Equilateral triangle
  • (iv)
    Obtuse angled triangle
Question 50
50.
ABCD is a rhombus. N, O, P and Q are mid-points of sides AB, BC, CD and DA. Find ∠OPQ
  • (i)
    91°
  • (ii)
    92°
  • (iii)
    89°
  • (iv)
    88°
  • (v)
    90°
Question 51
51.
In the given figure, FGHI is a parallelogram such that R is the mid-point of FG and  FG = 2IF. Find ∠IRH
  • (i)
    89°
  • (ii)
    92°
  • (iii)
    88°
  • (iv)
    90°
  • (v)
    91°
Question 52
52.
HIJK is an isosceles trapezium. HS and IS are angular bisector of ∠H & ∠I. If ∠H = 62°, find ∠HSI
  • (i)
    119°
  • (ii)
    120°
  • (iii)
    116°
  • (iv)
    117°
  • (v)
    118°
Question 53
53.
In the given figure, GHIJ is a parallelogram. The bisector of the angles G, H, I & J intersect at T, U, V & W to form a quadrilateral. Find ∠UVW
  • (i)
    88°
  • (ii)
    89°
  • (iii)
    90°
  • (iv)
    92°
  • (v)
    91°
    Assignment Key

  •  1) (iii)
  •  2) (iv)
  •  3) (v)
  •  4) (ii)
  •  5) (i)
  •  6) (iii)
  •  7) (iii)
  •  8) (i)
  •  9) (iii)
  •  10) (iv)
  •  11) (v)
  •  12) (iv)
  •  13) (ii)
  •  14) (v)
  •  15) (v)
  •  16) (ii)
  •  17) (iv)
  •  18) (i)
  •  19) (v)
  •  20) (v)
  •  21) (iii)
  •  22) (ii)
  •  23) (v)
  •  24) (v)
  •  25) (v)
  •  26) (i)
  •  27) (ii)
  •  28) (iv)
  •  29) (v)
  •  30) (iii)
  •  31) (ii)
  •  32) (ii)
  •  33) (iii)
  •  34) (i)
  •  35) (ii)
  •  36) (v)
  •  37) (iii)
  •  38) (iii)
  •  39) (i)
  •  40) (iv)
  •  41) (i)
  •  42) (v)
  •  43) (iv)
  •  44) (iii)
  •  45) (iii)
  •  46) (i)
  •  47) (ii)
  •  48) (i)
  •  49) (iii)
  •  50) (v)
  •  51) (iv)
  •  52) (v)
  •  53) (iii)