EduSahara™ Assignment
Name : Quadrilateral Angle Properties
Chapter : Quadrilaterals
Grade : ICSE Grade IX
License : Non Commercial Use
Question 1
1.
In parallelogram ABCD, if ∠C = 26.38°, then find the value of ∠B
  • (i)
    153.62°
  • (ii)
    152.62°
  • (iii)
    155.62°
  • (iv)
    154.62°
  • (v)
    151.62°
Question 2
2.
If the opposite angles of a parallelogram are supplementary, the measure of each of its angles is
  • (i)
    92°
  • (ii)
    89°
  • (iii)
    90°
  • (iv)
    88°
  • (v)
    91°
Question 3
3.
The sum of the interior angles of a quadrilateral is
  • (i)
    90°
  • (ii)
    180°
  • (iii)
    270°
  • (iv)
    360°
Question 4
4.
The angles of a quadrilateral LMNO are in the ratio 19 : 8 : 25 : 68. Find the measure of each angle of the quadrilateral.
  • (i)
    L
    =
    58°
    ,
    M
    =
    23°
    ,
    N
    =
    77°
    ,
    O
    =
    202°
  • (ii)
    L
    =
    56°
    ,
    M
    =
    22°
    ,
    N
    =
    76°
    ,
    O
    =
    206°
  • (iii)
    L
    =
    55°
    ,
    M
    =
    26°
    ,
    N
    =
    74°
    ,
    O
    =
    205°
  • (iv)
    L
    =
    59°
    ,
    M
    =
    23°
    ,
    N
    =
    73°
    ,
    O
    =
    205°
  • (v)
    L
    =
    57°
    ,
    M
    =
    24°
    ,
    N
    =
    75°
    ,
    O
    =
    204°
Question 5
5.
Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram HIJK are in the ratio 14 : 22. Find the measure of each of its angles.
  • (i)
    H
    =
    70°
    ,
    I
    =
    110°
    ,
    J
    =
    70°
    ,
    K
    =
    110°
  • (ii)
    H
    =
    71°
    ,
    I
    =
    109°
    ,
    J
    =
    72°
    ,
    K
    =
    108°
  • (iii)
    H
    =
    69°
    ,
    I
    =
    108°
    ,
    J
    =
    71°
    ,
    K
    =
    112°
  • (iv)
    H
    =
    72°
    ,
    I
    =
    109°
    ,
    J
    =
    68°
    ,
    K
    =
    111°
  • (v)
    H
    =
    68°
    ,
    I
    =
    112°
    ,
    J
    =
    69°
    ,
    K
    =
    111°
Question 6
6.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • ABCD
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠DAC = 18.89°
    • ,
    • ∠CAB = 12.4°
    • ,
    • ∠DEC = 129.12°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠ABD
  • (i)
    40.48°
  • (ii)
    37.48°
  • (iii)
    39.48°
  • (iv)
    36.48°
  • (v)
    38.48°
Question 7
7.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • BCDE
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠EBD = 38.87°
    • ,
    • ∠DBC = 22.48°
    • ,
    • ∠EFD = 119.4°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠DEC
  • (i)
    37.12°
  • (ii)
    38.12°
  • (iii)
    39.12°
  • (iv)
    40.12°
  • (v)
    36.12°
Question 8
8.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • HIJK
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠KHJ = 59.13°
    • ,
    • ∠JHI = 70.35°
    • ,
    • ∠KLJ = 82.4°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠IJH
  • (i)
    59.13°
  • (ii)
    57.13°
  • (iii)
    60.13°
  • (iv)
    61.13°
  • (v)
    58.13°
Question 9
9.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • BCDE
    • is a parallelogram in which
    • ∠EBD = 13.94°
    • ,
    • ∠DBC = 8.38°
    • ,
    • ∠EFD = 144.02°
    • . Calculate
    • ∠ECD
  • (i)
    131.07°
  • (ii)
    132.07°
  • (iii)
    130.07°
  • (iv)
    129.07°
  • (v)
    128.07°
Question 10
10.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • BCDE
    • is a rectangle.
    • If
    • ∠DBC = 53.13°
    • , find
    • ∠EFD
  • (i)
    72.74°
  • (ii)
    73.74°
  • (iii)
    74.74°
  • (iv)
    75.74°
  • (v)
    71.74°
Question 11
11.
Three angles of quadrilateral measure 50.75°, 130.44° and 94.46° respectively. Find the measure of the fourth angle
  • (i)
    86.35°
  • (ii)
    84.35°
  • (iii)
    85.35°
  • (iv)
    83.35°
  • (v)
    82.35°
Question 12
12.
Three angles of a quadrilateral are equal and the fourth angle measure 43.28°. What is the measure of each of the equal angles?
  • (i)
    105.57°
  • (ii)
    103.57°
  • (iii)
    107.57°
  • (iv)
    106.57°
  • (v)
    104.57°
Question 13
13.
Two angles of a quadrilateral are of measure 85.9° and 134.62° respectively and the other two angles are equal. Find the measure of each of the equal angles.
  • (i)
    67.74°
  • (ii)
    71.74°
  • (iii)
    69.74°
  • (iv)
    68.74°
  • (v)
    70.74°
Question 14
14.
A quadrilateral has three acute angles, each measuring 38°. What is the measure of its fourth angle?
  • (i)
    247.00°
  • (ii)
    245.00°
  • (iii)
    244.00°
  • (iv)
    246.00°
  • (v)
    248.00°
Question 15
15.
    • One angle of a parallelogram measures
    • M
    • =
    • 57.12°
    • .
    • Find the measure of each of its remaining angles.
  • (i)
    N
    =
    123.88°
    ,
    O
    =
    58.12°
    ,
    P
    =
    123.88°
  • (ii)
    N
    =
    120.88°
    ,
    O
    =
    55.12°
    ,
    P
    =
    120.88°
  • (iii)
    N
    =
    124.88°
    ,
    O
    =
    59.12°
    ,
    P
    =
    124.88°
  • (iv)
    N
    =
    122.88°
    ,
    O
    =
    57.12°
    ,
    P
    =
    122.88°
  • (v)
    N
    =
    121.88°
    ,
    O
    =
    56.12°
    ,
    P
    =
    121.88°
Question 16
16.
    • Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are in the ratio
    • 14 : 46
    • .
    • Find the measure of each of its angles.
  • (i)
    A
    =
    44°
    ,
    B
    =
    137°
    ,
    C
    =
    40°
    ,
    D
    =
    139°
  • (ii)
    A
    =
    41°
    ,
    B
    =
    136°
    ,
    C
    =
    43°
    ,
    D
    =
    140°
  • (iii)
    A
    =
    40°
    ,
    B
    =
    140°
    ,
    C
    =
    41°
    ,
    D
    =
    139°
  • (iv)
    A
    =
    43°
    ,
    B
    =
    137°
    ,
    C
    =
    44°
    ,
    D
    =
    136°
  • (v)
    A
    =
    42°
    ,
    B
    =
    138°
    ,
    C
    =
    42°
    ,
    D
    =
    138°
Question 17
17.
    • In the figure given below,
    • FGHI
    • is a rectangle.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    55.09°
    ,
    y
    =
    112.18°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    56.09°
    ,
    y
    =
    113.18°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    58.09°
    ,
    y
    =
    115.18°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    59.09°
    ,
    y
    =
    116.18°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    57.09°
    ,
    y
    =
    114.18°
Question 18
18.
    • In the figure given below,
    • IJKL
    • is a rectangle.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    54.13°
    ,
    y
    =
    37.87°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    51.13°
    ,
    y
    =
    34.87°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    55.13°
    ,
    y
    =
    38.87°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    52.13°
    ,
    y
    =
    35.87°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    53.13°
    ,
    y
    =
    36.87°
Question 19
19.
    • In the figure given below,
    • MNOP
    • is a rhombus.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    33.78°
    ,
    y
    =
    33.78°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    35.78°
    ,
    y
    =
    35.78°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    34.78°
    ,
    y
    =
    34.78°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    37.78°
    ,
    y
    =
    37.78°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    36.78°
    ,
    y
    =
    36.78°
Question 20
20.
    • In the figure given below,
    • LMNO
    • is a rhombus.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    28.26°
    ,
    y
    =
    28.26°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    31.26°
    ,
    y
    =
    31.26°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    32.26°
    ,
    y
    =
    32.26°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    29.26°
    ,
    y
    =
    29.26°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    30.26°
    ,
    y
    =
    30.26°
Question 21
21.
    • In the figure given below,
    • BCDE
    • is a rhombus.
    • Find the values of x and y
  • (i)
    x
    =
    33.03°
    ,
    y
    =
    58.97°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    31.03°
    ,
    y
    =
    56.97°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    32.03°
    ,
    y
    =
    57.97°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    30.03°
    ,
    y
    =
    55.97°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    34.03°
    ,
    y
    =
    59.97°
Question 22
22.
One of the diagonals of a rhombus is equal to one of its sides. Find the angles of the rhombus
  • (i)
    L
    =
    58°
    ,
    M
    =
    122°
    ,
    N
    =
    59°
    ,
    O
    =
    121°
  • (ii)
    L
    =
    60°
    ,
    M
    =
    120°
    ,
    N
    =
    60°
    ,
    O
    =
    120°
  • (iii)
    L
    =
    61°
    ,
    M
    =
    119°
    ,
    N
    =
    62°
    ,
    O
    =
    118°
  • (iv)
    L
    =
    59°
    ,
    M
    =
    118°
    ,
    N
    =
    61°
    ,
    O
    =
    122°
  • (v)
    L
    =
    62°
    ,
    M
    =
    119°
    ,
    N
    =
    58°
    ,
    O
    =
    121°
Question 23
23.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • MNOP
    • is a trapezium in which
    •  


      MN
       
       
       


      OP
       
       
    • .
    • If
    •  
    • x = 106.89°
    • and
    •  
    • y = 145.99°
    • ,
    • find the measures of
    • ∠M
    • and
    • ∠N
    • .
  • (i)
    M
    =
    36.01°
    ,
    N
    =
    75.11°
  • (ii)
    M
    =
    33.01°
    ,
    N
    =
    72.11°
  • (iii)
    M
    =
    32.01°
    ,
    N
    =
    71.11°
  • (iv)
    M
    =
    34.01°
    ,
    N
    =
    73.11°
  • (v)
    M
    =
    35.01°
    ,
    N
    =
    74.11°
Question 24
24.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • ABCD
    • is a kite in which
    • AB
    • =
    • DA
    • ,
    • BC
    • =
    • CD
    • and the diagonals
    •  


      BD
       
       
    • and
    •  


      AC
       
       
    • intersect at
    •  
    • O
    • .
    • If ∠OCD = 40.95° and ∠ABO = 52.33°, find the measure of each of the angles marked a,b,c,d and e.
  • (i)
    a = 49.05° , b = 38.67° , c = 51.33° , d = 51.05° , e = 38.95°
  • (ii)
    a = 49.05° , b = 38.67° , c = 51.33° , d = 49.05° , e = 40.95°
  • (iii)
    a = 49.05° , b = 38.67° , c = 52.33° , d = 49.05° , e = 40.95°
  • (iv)
    a = 49.05° , b = 37.67° , c = 52.33° , d = 49.05° , e = 40.95°
  • (v)
    a = 49.05° , b = 38.67° , c = 51.33° , d = 51.05° , e = 40.95°
Question 25
25.
In the adjoining figure, side BC of parallelogram ABCD has been produced to E. If ∠ABE = 109.34° , find the measure of each angle of the parallelogram.
  • (i)
    A
    =
    110.34°
    ,
    B
    =
    69.66°
    ,
    C
    =
    111.34°
    ,
    D
    =
    68.66°
  • (ii)
    A
    =
    108.34°
    ,
    B
    =
    68.66°
    ,
    C
    =
    110.34°
    ,
    D
    =
    72.66°
  • (iii)
    A
    =
    107.34°
    ,
    B
    =
    72.66°
    ,
    C
    =
    108.34°
    ,
    D
    =
    71.66°
  • (iv)
    A
    =
    111.34°
    ,
    B
    =
    69.66°
    ,
    C
    =
    107.34°
    ,
    D
    =
    71.66°
  • (v)
    A
    =
    109.34°
    ,
    B
    =
    70.66°
    ,
    C
    =
    109.34°
    ,
    D
    =
    70.66°
Question 26
26.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • ABCD
    • is a parallelogram and
    • EF
    • is such that
    •  


      EF
       
       
       


      AC
       
       
    • If
    • ∠ADE = 27.62°
    • and
    • ∠CDF = 16.84°
    • ,
    • find the measure of
    • ∠ABC
    • .
  • (i)
    133.54°
  • (ii)
    135.54°
  • (iii)
    134.54°
  • (iv)
    136.54°
  • (v)
    137.54°
Question 27
27.
In the adjoining figure, NOPQ is a square. A line segment QS cuts the side OP at S and the diagonal NP at R such that ∠QRP = 102.95° and ∠RSP = x°. Find the value of x .
  • (i)
    55.95°
  • (ii)
    57.95°
  • (iii)
    58.95°
  • (iv)
    59.95°
  • (v)
    56.95°
Question 28
28.
In the adjoining figure, EFGH is a rhombus and △IHG is an equilateral triangle. I and E are on opposite sides of  GH. If ∠EFG = 83.29°, find the values of  x  and  y .
  • (i)
    x
    =
    18.35°
    ,
    y
    =
    30°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    19.35°
    ,
    y
    =
    31°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    17.35°
    ,
    y
    =
    29°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    20.35°
    ,
    y
    =
    32°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    16.35°
    ,
    y
    =
    28°
Question 29
29.
In the adjoining figure, equilateral  △HGI surmounts square  EFGH. If  GIE = x°, find the value of x.
  • (i)
    44°
  • (ii)
    47°
  • (iii)
    45°
  • (iv)
    46°
  • (v)
    43°
Question 30
30.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • ABCD
    • is a rhombus whose diagonals intersect at
    • O
    • .
    • If
    • ∠OAB
    • :
    • ∠ABO
    • =
    • 3 : 6
    • ,
    • find the angles of
    • △OAB
    • .
  • (i)
    O
    =
    90°
    ,
    A
    =
    28°
    ,
    B
    =
    62°
  • (ii)
    O
    =
    92°
    ,
    A
    =
    30°
    ,
    B
    =
    58°
  • (iii)
    O
    =
    88°
    ,
    A
    =
    30°
    ,
    B
    =
    62°
  • (iv)
    O
    =
    90°
    ,
    A
    =
    30°
    ,
    B
    =
    60°
  • (v)
    O
    =
    88°
    ,
    A
    =
    32°
    ,
    B
    =
    60°
Question 31
31.
    • In the given figure,
    • DEFG
    • is a rectangle whose diagonals intersect at
    • H
    • .
    • Diagonal
    • DF
    • is produced to
    • T
    • and
    • ∠EDT =
    • 133.36°
    • . Find the angles of
    • △HFG
    • .
  • (i)
    H
    =
    84.72°
    ,
    F
    =
    46.64°
    ,
    G
    =
    48.64°
  • (ii)
    H
    =
    86.72°
    ,
    F
    =
    44.64°
    ,
    G
    =
    48.64°
  • (iii)
    H
    =
    88.72°
    ,
    F
    =
    46.64°
    ,
    G
    =
    44.64°
  • (iv)
    H
    =
    84.72°
    ,
    F
    =
    48.64°
    ,
    G
    =
    46.64°
  • (v)
    H
    =
    86.72°
    ,
    F
    =
    46.64°
    ,
    G
    =
    46.64°
Question 32
32.
    • In the given figure,
    • JKLM
    • is a kite whose diagonals intersect at
    • N
    • .
    • If
    • ∠MJK = 39.31°
    • and
    • ∠KLM = 36.87°
    • , calculate
    • ∠NMJ
    • and
    • ∠NKL
    • .
  • (i)
    x
    =
    72.34°
    ,
    y
    =
    73.56°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    69.34°
    ,
    y
    =
    70.56°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    68.34°
    ,
    y
    =
    69.56°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    70.34°
    ,
    y
    =
    71.56°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    71.34°
    ,
    y
    =
    72.56°
Question 33
33.
    • △ROP
    • is an equilateral triangle in a square
    • NOPQ
    • .
    • If
    • OQ
    • and
    • PR
    • intersect at
    • S
    • ,
    • then find the value of x.
  • (i)
    73°
  • (ii)
    76°
  • (iii)
    75°
  • (iv)
    77°
  • (v)
    74°
Question 34
34.
    • In the adjoining figure,
    • O
    • is a point in the interior of
    • ∠QMR
    • .
    • If
    •  
    • ON
    • MQ
    • and
    • OP
    • MR
    • and
    • ∠QMR = 57°
    • ,
    • find the measure of x .
  • (i)
    239°
  • (ii)
    236°
  • (iii)
    235°
  • (iv)
    237°
  • (v)
    238°
Question 35
35.
Find the missing angle in the given quadrilateral
  • (i)
    95.18°
  • (ii)
    65.18°
  • (iii)
    80.18°
  • (iv)
    75.18°
  • (v)
    70.18°
Question 36
36.
Find the missing angle in the given trapezium
  • (i)
    111.48°
  • (ii)
    96.48°
  • (iii)
    106.48°
  • (iv)
    101.48°
  • (v)
    126.48°
Question 37
37.
Find the missing angle in the given parallelogram
  • (i)
    127.81°
  • (ii)
    137.81°
  • (iii)
    157.81°
  • (iv)
    132.81°
  • (v)
    142.81°
Question 38
38.
Find the missing angle in the given rhombus
  • (i)
    133.21°
  • (ii)
    123.21°
  • (iii)
    128.21°
  • (iv)
    138.21°
  • (v)
    153.21°
Question 39
39.
    • In the given figure, CDEF is a parallelogram.
    • If
    • CR
    • and
    • DR
    • are bisector of
    • ∠C
    • &
    • ∠D
    • , find
    • ∠R
  • (i)
    89°
  • (ii)
    91°
  • (iii)
    92°
  • (iv)
    88°
  • (v)
    90°
Question 40
40.
    • In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram. P is the mid-point of CD.
    • BP
    • bisects
    • ∠B
    • . If x =
    • 52°
    • , find angle 'y'.
  • (i)
    36°
  • (ii)
    39°
  • (iii)
    38°
  • (iv)
    37°
  • (v)
    40°
Question 41
41.
In the given figure, ABCD is a quadrilateral. PD and PC are bisectors of ∠D & ∠C meeting at P. Find ∠CPD
  • (i)
    89.5°
  • (ii)
    90.5°
  • (iii)
    86.5°
  • (iv)
    88.5°
  • (v)
    87.5°
Question 42
42.
In the given figure, ABCD is a rhombus. Given x = 58°, find the value of 'y'.
  • (i)
    30°
  • (ii)
    34°
  • (iii)
    32°
  • (iv)
    33°
  • (v)
    31°
Question 43
43.
    • In the given figure, EFGH is a parallelogram. EG bisects ∠E & ∠G.
    • Given
    • EG = 9 cm
    • and
    • FH = 6 cm
    • , find
    • EF
  • (i)
    4.41 cm
  • (ii)
    7.41 cm
  • (iii)
    3.41 cm
  • (iv)
    5.41 cm
  • (v)
    6.41 cm
Question 44
44.
    • In the given figure, KLMN is a parallelogram. LN is the diagonal
    • such that
    •  
    • KN = LN = LM
    • . Given
    • ∠K = 53°
    • , find
    • ∠NLM
  • (i)
    76°
  • (ii)
    72°
  • (iii)
    75°
  • (iv)
    73°
  • (v)
    74°
Question 45
45.
In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram. AR and CS are perpendicular to the diagonal BD. Given ∠RAB = 45°, find ∠CDB
  • (i)
    44°
  • (ii)
    43°
  • (iii)
    45°
  • (iv)
    47°
  • (v)
    46°
Question 46
46.
In the given figure, DEFG is a rhombus such that ∠E = 120°. Then △DEG is
  • (i)
    Right angled triangle
  • (ii)
    Obtuse angled triangle
  • (iii)
    Equilateral triangle
  • (iv)
    Isosceles triangle
Question 47
47.
    • P, Q, R are the mid-points of the sides of triangle FGH.
    • If the perimeter of the
    • △FGH
    • is
    • 54 cm
    • , the perimeter of
    • △PQR
    • is
  • (i)
    28.0 cm
  • (ii)
    25.0 cm
  • (iii)
    26.0 cm
  • (iv)
    29.0 cm
  • (v)
    27.0 cm
Question 48
48.
BCDE is a rhombus. P, Q, R and S are mid-points of sides BC, CD, DE and EB. Find ∠QRS
  • (i)
    89°
  • (ii)
    90°
  • (iii)
    88°
  • (iv)
    91°
  • (v)
    92°
Question 49
49.
    • In the given figure, IJKL is a parallelogram
    • such that
    • M
    • and
    • N
    • are mid-points of sides
    • IJ
    • &
    • KL
    • .
    • IN
    • meets
    • JL
    • at
    • P
    • and
    • KM
    • meets
    • JL
    • at
    • Q
    • . Given
    • JL
    • =
    • 15 cm
    • , find
    • JQ
  • (i)
    3.00 cm
  • (ii)
    4.00 cm
  • (iii)
    6.00 cm
  • (iv)
    7.00 cm
  • (v)
    5.00 cm
Question 50
50.
In the given figure, BCDE is a parallelogram such that R is the mid-point of BC and  BC = 2EB. Find ∠ERD
  • (i)
    89°
  • (ii)
    90°
  • (iii)
    92°
  • (iv)
    88°
  • (v)
    91°
Question 51
51.
HIJK is an isosceles trapezium. HT and IT are angular bisector of ∠H & ∠I. If ∠H = 69°, find ∠HTI
  • (i)
    112°
  • (ii)
    111°
  • (iii)
    113°
  • (iv)
    109°
  • (v)
    110°
Question 52
52.
In the given figure, HIJK is a parallelogram. The bisector of the angles H, I, J & K intersect at T, U, V & W to form a quadrilateral. Find ∠UVW
  • (i)
    90°
  • (ii)
    91°
  • (iii)
    89°
  • (iv)
    92°
  • (v)
    88°
    Assignment Key

  •  1) (i)
  •  2) (iii)
  •  3) (iv)
  •  4) (v)
  •  5) (i)
  •  6) (v)
  •  7) (ii)
  •  8) (i)
  •  9) (iii)
  •  10) (ii)
  •  11) (ii)
  •  12) (i)
  •  13) (iii)
  •  14) (iv)
  •  15) (iv)
  •  16) (v)
  •  17) (v)
  •  18) (v)
  •  19) (ii)
  •  20) (v)
  •  21) (iii)
  •  22) (ii)
  •  23) (iv)
  •  24) (iv)
  •  25) (v)
  •  26) (ii)
  •  27) (ii)
  •  28) (i)
  •  29) (iii)
  •  30) (iv)
  •  31) (v)
  •  32) (iv)
  •  33) (iii)
  •  34) (iv)
  •  35) (ii)
  •  36) (ii)
  •  37) (i)
  •  38) (ii)
  •  39) (v)
  •  40) (iii)
  •  41) (iv)
  •  42) (iii)
  •  43) (iv)
  •  44) (v)
  •  45) (iii)
  •  46) (iii)
  •  47) (v)
  •  48) (ii)
  •  49) (v)
  •  50) (ii)
  •  51) (ii)
  •  52) (i)