ICSE Board Practice

ICSE Grade VIII - Simultaneous Linear Equations
Question 1
1.
    • Solve the following pair of equations :
    •  
       
      5
      x
        +  
       
       
      15

       
       
      y
      =
       
       
      (
      −
      10
      )
    •  
       
      12
      x
        +  
       
       
      2

       
       
      y
      =
       
       
      78
  • (
    7
    ,
    1

    3
    )
  • (
    10
    ,
    (
    -1

    3
    )
    )
  • (
    7
    ,
    (
    -1

    5
    )
    )
  • (
    7
    ,
    (
    -1

    3
    )
    )
  • (
    8
    ,
    (
    -1

    3
    )
    )
Question 2
2.
A motor boat can travel at a speed of 51.05 m/sec downstream and 32.93 m/sec upstream. What is the speed of the motor boat in still water?
  • 39.99 m/sec
  • 41.99 m/sec
  • 42.99 m/sec
  • 43.99 m/sec
  • 40.99 m/sec
Question 3
3.
    • Solve
    • (
      −
      3
      x
      +
      4
      y
      +
      2
      )
      =
      (
      4
      x
      −
      y
      −
      4
      )
      (
      5
      x
      +
      5
      y
      +
      3
      )
      =
      (
      −
      2
      x
      +
      y
      −
      2
      )
  • (
    (
    -1

    65
    )
    ,
    (
    -11

    9
    )
    )
  • (
    (
    -1

    63
    )
    ,
    (
    -11

    9
    )
    )
  • (
    1

    63
    ,
    (
    -13

    9
    )
    )
  • (
    1

    63
    ,
    (
    -9

    7
    )
    )
  • (
    (
    -1

    65
    )
    ,
    (
    -9

    7
    )
    )
Question 4
4.
    • Solve the following pair of equations :
    •  
       
      10

       
       
      x
        +  
       
       
      14
      y
      =
       
       
      (
      −
      18
      )
    •  
       
      6

       
       
      x
        +  
       
       
      17
      y
      =
       
       
      (
      −
      71
      )
  • (
    1

    8
    ,
    -7
    )
  • (
    3

    8
    ,
    -7
    )
  • (
    1

    10
    ,
    -7
    )
  • (
    1

    8
    ,
    -10
    )
  • (
    1

    8
    ,
    -8
    )
Question 5
5.
    • Solve the following pair of equations :
    •   −  
       
       
      4

       
       
      x
        −  
       
       
      3

       
       
      y
      =
       
       
      (
      −
      15
      )
    •   −  
       
       
      3

       
       
      x
        +  
       
       
      2

       
       
      y
      =
       
       
      (
      −
      24
      )
  • (
    1

    6
    ,
    (
    -1

    3
    )
    )
  • (
    1

    6
    ,
    1

    3
    )
  • (
    1

    6
    ,
    (
    -1

    5
    )
    )
  • (
    1

    8
    ,
    (
    -1

    3
    )
    )
  • (
    1

    2
    ,
    (
    -1

    3
    )
    )
Question 6
6.
    • Solve the following pair of equations :
    •   −  
       
       
      8

       
       
      (
      x
      +
      y
      )
        +  
       
       
      17

       
       
      (
      x
      −
      y
      )
      =
       
       
      (
      −
      81
      )
    •  
       
      5

       
       
      (
      x
      +
      y
      )
        +  
       
       
      9

       
       
      (
      x
      −
      y
      )
      =
       
       
      31
  • (
    (
    -7

    16
    )
    ,
    9

    14
    )
  • (
    (
    -7

    18
    )
    ,
    9

    16
    )
  • (
    (
    -7

    16
    )
    ,
    7

    16
    )
  • (
    (
    -5

    16
    )
    ,
    9

    16
    )
  • (
    (
    -7

    16
    )
    ,
    9

    16
    )
Question 7
7.
    • 2
    • men and
    • 3
    • women can do a piece of work in
    • 12
    • days.
    • 2
    • men and
    • 1
    • women can do the same work in
    • 32
    • days.
    • In how many days can
    • 4
    • men and
    • 5
    • women complete the same work?
  • 7
    1

    9
    days
  • 7
    1

    11
    days
  • 7
    1

    3
    days
  • 7
    1

    7
    days
  • 6
    8

    9
    days
Question 8
8.
    • Solve
    • (
      −
      5
      x
      +
      2
      y
      +
      2
      )
      =
      0
      (
      5
      x
      +
      3
      y
      −
      3
      )
      =
      0
  • (
    4

    9
    ,
    1

    3
    )
  • (
    14

    25
    ,
    (
    -1

    5
    )
    )
  • (
    4

    9
    ,
    1

    5
    )
  • (
    12

    25
    ,
    1

    5
    )
  • (
    14

    25
    ,
    1

    3
    )
Question 9
9.
A motor boat can travel at a speed of 15.46 m/sec downstream and 4.48 m/sec upstream. What is the speed of the stream?
  • 3.49 m/sec
  • 7.49 m/sec
  • 4.49 m/sec
  • 6.49 m/sec
  • 5.49 m/sec
Question 10
10.
    • Solve the following pair of equations :
    • (
      2
      x
      +
      10
      y
      )
      =
      (
      −
      64
      x
      y
      )
    • (
      −
      11
      x
      +
      3
      y
      )
      =
      4
      x
      y
  • (
    (
    -1

    4
    )
    ,
    (
    -1

    2
    )
    )
  • (
    (
    -1

    2
    )
    ,
    (
    -1

    2
    )
    )
  • (
    (
    -1

    6
    )
    ,
    1

    2
    )
  • (
    (
    -1

    6
    )
    ,
    (
    -1

    2
    )
    )
  • (
    (
    -1

    6
    )
    ,
    (
    -1

    4
    )
    )