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Class X
ICSE Grade X - Tangent Properties of Circles
Question
1
1.
A line which touches a circle at only one point is called a
diameter
quadrant
semi-circle
tangent
major segment
Question
2
2.
Which of the following statements are true?
a)
One and only one tangent can be drawn to pass through a point on a circle.
b)
A secant of a circle is a segment having its end points on the circle.
c)
One and only one tangent can be drawn to a circle from a point outside it.
d)
Diameter of a circle is a part of the semi-circle of the circle.
e)
Every circle has a unique diameter.
{c,d,a}
{e,b,a}
{b,a}
{c,d}
{a,d}
Question
3
3.
In the given figure, two circles intersect at points C & D. A tangent is drawn at point E. From the same point, two lines are drawn passing through points C & D. They meet the other end of the second circle at B & A. Given ∠E = 84°, find ∠BAD
84°
94°
89°
99°
114°
Question
4
4.
In the given figure, EH is the common tangent to the two circles. EF & EG are also tangents. Given EF = 16 cm, find EG
15 cm
16 cm
17 cm
14 cm
18 cm
Question
5
5.
Two circles with equal radii are
only similar but not congruent
congruent
not similar
concentric
Question
6
6.
In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle and IJ is the tangent at H. If ∠GEH = 53° and ∠EGF = 41°, find ∠GEF
54°
79°
64°
59°
49°
Question
7
7.
In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle and GH is the tangent at D. If ∠OED = 30°, find ∠HDE
70°
65°
90°
75°
60°
Question
8
8.
The distance between the centres of two circles is
d
.
If the radii are
r
1
and
r
2
,
the length of their transverse common tangent is
√
d
2
−
(
r
1
−
r
2
)
2
√
d
2
+
(
r
1
+
r
2
)
2
None of these
√
d
2
+
(
r
1
−
r
2
)
2
√
d
2
−
(
r
1
+
r
2
)
2
Question
9
9.
Which of the following statements are true?
a)
A tangent is the limiting case of a secant.
b)
A radius is a limiting case of a diameter.
c)
A secant and a chord are same.
d)
A secant has two end points.
e)
A diameter is a limiting case of a chord.
{d,b,a}
{c,e,a}
{b,a}
{c,e}
{a,e}
Question
10
10.
If two circles
intersect
,
the number of their common tangents is
1
(-1)
3
5
2
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