ICSE Board Practice

ICSE Grade X - Heights and Distances
Question 1
1.
The angles of depression of two boats from the top of a cliff 140 m high are 60° and 30° respectively. Find the distance between the boats, if the boats are on the opposite sides of the cliff .
  • 306.33 m
  • 323.33 m
  • 348.33 m
  • 307.33 m
  • 331.33 m
Question 2
2.
    • A
    • tower
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • From a point on the ground,
    • the angle of elevation
    • of the top of the
    • tower
    • is found to be
    • cos
      (-1)
       
      (
      3

      8
      )
    • .
    • If the distance between the point and the foot of the
    • tower
    • is
    • 190 m
    • ,
    • find the distance between
    • the observation point and the top of the
    • tower
    • .
  • 523.67 m
  • 488.67 m
  • 514.67 m
  • 506.67 m
  • 482.67 m
Question 3
3.
    • A
    • chimney
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • From a point on the ground,
    • the angle of elevation
    • of the top of the
    • chimney
    • is found to be
    • 60°
    • .
    • If the distance between the point and the top of the
    • chimney
    • is
    • 160 m
    • ,
    • find the height of the
    • chimney
    • .
  • 240
    m
  • 80



    18
    m
  • 80
    m
  • 120



    2
    m
  • 80



    3
    m
Question 4
4.
    • A
    • building
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • From a point on the ground,
    • the angle of elevation
    • of the top of the
    • building
    • is found to be
    • 30°
    • .
    • If the distance between the point and the top of the
    • building
    • is
    • 100 m
    • ,
    • find the distance between
    • the observation point and the foot of the
    • building
    • .
  • 50
    m
  • 75



    2
    m
  • 50



    3
    m
  • 150
    m
  • 50



    18
    m
Question 5
5.
    • A tower stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is found to be 36°5'. If the distance between the observation point and the foot of the tower is 9 m, find the distance between the observation point and the top of the tower.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      36
      0.7265
      0.7292
      0.7319
      0.7346
      0.7373
      0.7400
      0.7427
      0.7454
      0.7481
      0.7508
      5
      9
      14
      18
      23
    • From Table of Natural Cosines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      36
      0.8090
      0.8080
      0.8070
      0.8059
      0.8049
      0.8039
      0.8028
      0.8018
      0.8007
      0.7997
      2
      3
      5
      7
      8
  • 14.14 m
  • 6.14 m
  • 8.14 m
  • 11.14 m
  • 16.14 m
Question 6
6.
The shadow of a vertical tower BA on a level ground is increased by 15 m, when the altitude of the sun changes from 60° to 30°. Find the height of the tower .
  • 7.99 m
  • 9.99 m
  • 12.99 m
  • 15.99 m
  • 17.99 m
Question 7
7.
    • Two poles of equal height are standing opposite to each other on either side of a road which is 15 m wide. From a point between them on the road, the angles of elevation of the top of the poles are 31°50' and 27°30' respectively. Find the height of each pole and the distances of the point from the two poles .
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      31
      0.6009
      0.6032
      0.6056
      0.6080
      0.6104
      0.6128
      0.6152
      0.6176
      0.6200
      0.6224
      4
      8
      12
      16
      20
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      27
      0.5095
      0.5117
      0.5139
      0.5161
      0.5184
      0.5206
      0.5228
      0.5250
      0.5272
      0.5295
      4
      7
      11
      15
      18
      • height =
      • 5.25 m
      • , distances away =
      • 9.16 m
      • ,
      • 7.84 m
      • height =
      • 6.25 m
      • , distances away =
      • 10.16 m
      • ,
      • 8.84 m
      • height =
      • 3.25 m
      • , distances away =
      • 7.16 m
      • ,
      • 5.84 m
      • height =
      • 4.25 m
      • , distances away =
      • 8.16 m
      • ,
      • 6.84 m
      • height =
      • 2.25 m
      • , distances away =
      • 6.16 m
      • ,
      • 4.84 m
Question 8
8.
    • From the top of a 19 m high building , the angle of elevation of the top of a cable tower is 47°23' and the angle of depression of its foot is 23°37'. Find the height of the cable tower.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      47
      1.0724
      1.0761
      1.0799
      1.0837
      1.0875
      1.0913
      1.0951
      1.0990
      1.1028
      1.1067
      6
      13
      19
      25
      32
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      23
      0.4245
      0.4265
      0.4286
      0.4307
      0.4327
      0.4348
      0.4369
      0.4390
      0.4411
      0.4431
      3
      7
      10
      14
      17
  • 63.23 m
  • 61.23 m
  • 66.23 m
  • 69.23 m
  • 71.23 m
Question 9
9.
A boy standing on a vertical cliff in a jungle observes two rest houses in line with him on opposite sides deep in the jungle below. If their angles of depression are 45° and 30° and the distance between them is 180 m , find the height of the cliff.
  • 60.89 m
  • 62.89 m
  • 70.89 m
  • 68.89 m
  • 65.89 m
Question 10
10.
Two vertical poles are on either side of a road. A 39 m long ladder is placed between the two poles. When the ladder rests against one pole, it makes an angle of 60° with the pole and when it is turned to rest against another pole, it makes an angle of 30° with the road. Find the width of the road.
  • 58.27 m
  • 50.27 m
  • 56.27 m
  • 53.27 m
  • 48.27 m