ICSE Board Practice

ICSE Grade X - Heights and Distances
Question 1
1.
    • A radio tower stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the radio tower is found to be 60°35'. If the height of the radio tower is 9 m, find the distance between the observation point and the top of the radio tower.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      60
      1.7321
      1.7391
      1.7461
      1.7532
      1.7603
      1.7675
      1.7747
      1.7820
      1.7893
      1.7966
      12
      24
      36
      48
      60
    • From Table of Natural Sines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      60
      0.8660
      0.8669
      0.8678
      0.8686
      0.8695
      0.8704
      0.8712
      0.8721
      0.8729
      0.8738
      1
      3
      4
      6
      7
  • 5.33 m
  • 13.33 m
  • 10.33 m
  • 15.33 m
  • 7.33 m
Question 2
2.
    • A building stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the building is found to be 43°23'. If the height of the building is 12 m, find the distance between the observation point and the foot of the building.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      43
      0.9325
      0.9358
      0.9391
      0.9424
      0.9457
      0.9490
      0.9523
      0.9556
      0.9590
      0.9623
      6
      11
      17
      22
      28
    • From Table of Natural Sines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      43
      0.6820
      0.6833
      0.6845
      0.6858
      0.6871
      0.6884
      0.6896
      0.6909
      0.6921
      0.6934
      2
      4
      6
      9
      11
  • 17.70 m
  • 12.70 m
  • 7.70 m
  • 15.70 m
  • 9.70 m
Question 3
3.
    • A
    • tower
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • The height of the
    • tower
    • is
    • 200



      3
      m
    • .
    • The distance between the observation point and its foot
    • is
    • 600
      m
    • .
    • Find the angle of elevation.
  • 90°
  • 45°
  • 30°
  • 75°
  • 60°
Question 4
4.
A man in a boat rowing away from a lighthouse 50 m high, takes 1.5 min to change the angle of elevation of the top of the lighthouse from 60° to 45°. Find the speed of the boat.
  • 1.23 m/sec
  • 2.23 m/sec
  • 7.23 m/sec
  • 8.23 m/sec
  • 0.23 m/sec
Question 5
5.
    • A boy standing on a vertical cliff in a jungle observes two rest houses in line with him on opposite sides deep in the jungle below. If their angles of depression are 23° and 47° and the distance between them is 180 m , find the height of the cliff.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      23
      0.4245
      0.4265
      0.4286
      0.4307
      0.4327
      0.4348
      0.4369
      0.4390
      0.4411
      0.4431
      3
      7
      10
      14
      17
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      47
      1.0724
      1.0761
      1.0799
      1.0837
      1.0875
      1.0913
      1.0951
      1.0990
      1.1028
      1.1067
      6
      13
      19
      25
      32
  • 59.74 m
  • 49.74 m
  • 57.74 m
  • 54.74 m
  • 51.74 m
Question 6
6.
An observer 1.4 m tall, is 170 m away from a tower . The angle of elevation of the top of the tower from her eyes is 45°. Find the height of the tower .
  • 171.40 m
  • 184.40 m
  • 197.40 m
  • 163.40 m
  • 144.40 m
Question 7
7.
    • Two poles of equal height are standing opposite to each other on either side of a road which is 15 m wide. From a point between them on the road, the angles of elevation of the top of the poles are 20°42' and 44°11' respectively. Find the height of each pole and the distances of the point from the two poles .
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      20
      0.3640
      0.3659
      0.3679
      0.3699
      0.3719
      0.3739
      0.3759
      0.3779
      0.3799
      0.3819
      3
      7
      10
      13
      17
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      44
      0.9657
      0.9691
      0.9725
      0.9759
      0.9793
      0.9827
      0.9861
      0.9896
      0.9930
      0.9965
      6
      11
      17
      23
      28
      • height =
      • 3.08 m
      • , distances away =
      • 3.2 m
      • ,
      • 9.8 m
      • height =
      • 5.08 m
      • , distances away =
      • 5.2 m
      • ,
      • 11.8 m
      • height =
      • 4.08 m
      • , distances away =
      • 4.2 m
      • ,
      • 10.8 m
      • height =
      • 2.08 m
      • , distances away =
      • 2.2 m
      • ,
      • 8.8 m
      • height =
      • 6.08 m
      • , distances away =
      • 6.2 m
      • ,
      • 12.8 m
Question 8
8.
    • A flag is hoisted at the top of a building . From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the flag staff is 48°6' and the angle of elevation of the top of the building is 34°58'. If the height of the building is 16 m, find the height of the flag staff .
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      34
      0.6745
      0.6771
      0.6796
      0.6822
      0.6847
      0.6873
      0.6899
      0.6924
      0.6930
      0.6976
      4
      9
      13
      17
      22
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      48
      1.1106
      1.1145
      1.1184
      1.1224
      1.1263
      1.1303
      1.1343
      1.1383
      1.1423
      1.1463
      7
      13
      20
      27
      33
  • 8.50 m
  • 10.50 m
  • 9.50 m
  • 11.50 m
  • 7.50 m
Question 9
9.
If P is the point of observation and the observed object is at point O, which of the following angles represent the angle of depression ?
  • ∠f
  • ∠e
  • ∠d
  • ∠g
Question 10
10.
    • Two vertical poles are on either side of a road. A 21 m long ladder is placed between the two poles. When the ladder rests against one pole, it makes an angle of 36°45' with the pole and when it is turned to rest against another pole, it makes an angle of 22°11' with the road. Find the width of the road.
    • From Table of Natural Cosines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      36
      0.8090
      0.8080
      0.8070
      0.8059
      0.8049
      0.8039
      0.8028
      0.8018
      0.8007
      0.7997
      2
      3
      5
      7
      8
    • From Table of Natural Cosines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      22
      0.9272
      0.9263
      0.9259
      0.9252
      0.9245
      0.9239
      0.9232
      0.9225
      0.9219
      0.9212
      1
      2
      3
      5
      6
  • 33.27 m
  • 39.27 m
  • 41.27 m
  • 36.27 m
  • 31.27 m