CBSE Board Practice

CBSE Grade X - Some Applications of Trigonometry
Question 1
1.
    • A pole stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the pole is found to be 56°29'. If the distance between the observation point and the top of the pole is 19 m, find the height of the pole.
    • From Table of Natural Sines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      56
      0.8290
      0.8300
      0.8310
      0.8320
      0.8329
      0.8339
      0.8348
      0.8358
      0.8369
      0.8377
      2
      3
      5
      7
      8
    • From Table of Natural Cosines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      56
      0.5592
      0.5577
      0.5563
      0.5548
      0.5534
      0.5519
      0.5505
      0.5490
      0.5476
      0.5461
      2
      5
      7
      10
      12
  • 10.84 m
  • 12.84 m
  • 20.84 m
  • 18.84 m
  • 15.84 m
Question 2
2.
From the top of a light house which is 65 m high from the sea level, the angles of depression of two ships are 45° and 30°. If one ship is exactly behind the other on the same side of the light house , find the distance between the two ships.
  • 47.57 m
  • 50.57 m
  • 44.57 m
  • 52.57 m
  • 42.57 m
Question 3
3.
    • Two poles of equal height are standing opposite to each other on either side of a road which is 45 m wide. From a point between them on the road, the angles of elevation of the top of the poles are 23°39' and 46°45' respectively. Find the height of each pole and the distances of the point from the two poles .
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      23
      0.4245
      0.4265
      0.4286
      0.4307
      0.4327
      0.4348
      0.4369
      0.4390
      0.4411
      0.4431
      3
      7
      10
      14
      17
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      46
      1.0355
      1.0392
      1.0428
      1.0464
      1.0501
      1.0538
      1.0575
      1.0612
      1.0649
      1.0686
      6
      12
      18
      25
      31
      • height =
      • 11.96 m
      • , distances away =
      • 11.13 m
      • ,
      • 29.87 m
      • height =
      • 15.96 m
      • , distances away =
      • 15.13 m
      • ,
      • 33.87 m
      • height =
      • 14.96 m
      • , distances away =
      • 14.13 m
      • ,
      • 32.87 m
      • height =
      • 13.96 m
      • , distances away =
      • 13.13 m
      • ,
      • 31.87 m
      • height =
      • 12.96 m
      • , distances away =
      • 12.13 m
      • ,
      • 30.87 m
Question 4
4.
    • A
    • tower
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • From a point on the ground,
    • the angle of elevation
    • of the top of the
    • tower
    • is found to be
    • cot
      (-1)
       
      (
      4

      7
      )
    • .
    • If the distance between the point and the foot of the
    • tower
    • is
    • 170 m
    • ,
    • find the height of the
    • tower
    • .
  • 297.50 m
  • 311.50 m
  • 283.50 m
  • 280.50 m
  • 312.50 m
Question 5
5.
    • A
    • tower
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • From a point on the ground,
    • the angle of elevation
    • of the top of the
    • tower
    • is found to be
    • sin
      (-1)
       
      (
      1

      3
      )
    • .
    • If the distance between the point and the top of the
    • tower
    • is
    • 150 m
    • ,
    • find the height of the
    • tower
    • .
  • 53.00 m
  • 55.00 m
  • 45.00 m
  • 50.00 m
  • 47.00 m
Question 6
6.
    • A
    • radio tower
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • From a point on the ground,
    • the angle of elevation
    • of the top of the
    • radio tower
    • is found to be
    • 45°
    • .
    • If the height of the
    • radio tower
    • is
    • 50 m
    • ,
    • find the distance between
    • the observation point and the foot of the
    • radio tower
    • .
  • 49
    m
  • 51
    m
  • 47
    m
  • 52
    m
  • 50
    m
Question 7
7.
A flag is hoisted at the top of a building . From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the flag staff is 60° and the angle of elevation of the top of the building is 30°. If the height of the building is 17 m, find the height of the flag staff .
  • 37.00 m
  • 31.00 m
  • 39.00 m
  • 29.00 m
  • 34.00 m
Question 8
8.
A man in a boat rowing away from a lighthouse 25 m high, takes 3 min to change the angle of elevation of the top of the lighthouse from 60° to 30°. Find the speed of the boat.
  • 7.16 m/sec
  • 1.16 m/sec
  • 2.16 m/sec
  • 8.16 m/sec
  • 0.16 m/sec
Question 9
9.
    • A radio tower stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the radio tower is found to be 39°20'. If the height of the radio tower is 3 m, find the distance between the observation point and the foot of the radio tower.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      39
      0.8098
      0.8127
      0.8156
      0.8185
      0.8214
      0.8243
      0.8273
      0.8302
      0.8332
      0.8361
      5
      10
      15
      19
      24
    • From Table of Natural Sines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      39
      0.6293
      0.6307
      0.6320
      0.6334
      0.6347
      0.6361
      0.6374
      0.6388
      0.6401
      0.6414
      2
      5
      7
      9
      12
  • 3.66 m
  • 1.66 m
  • 2.66 m
  • 5.66 m
  • 4.66 m
Question 10
10.
A person, walking 10 m from a point toward a flagpost , observes that its angle of elevation changes from 45° to 60°. Find the height of the flagpost .
  • 150
    m
  • (
    2
    +



    3
    )
    m
  • (
    15



    6
    +
    5



    18
    )
    m
  • (
    15
    +
    5



    3
    )
    m
  • (
    15

    2



    6
    +
    15

    2



    2
    )
    m