CBSE Board Practice

CBSE Grade X - Some Applications of Trigonometry
Question 1
1.
    • A
    • tower
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • From a point on the ground,
    • the angle of elevation
    • of the top of the
    • tower
    • is found to be
    • cot
      (-1)
       
      (
      1

      5
      )
    • .
    • If the height of the
    • tower
    • is
    • 110 m
    • ,
    • find the distance between
    • the observation point and the foot of the
    • tower
    • .
  • 27.00 m
  • 25.00 m
  • 19.00 m
  • 17.00 m
  • 22.00 m
Question 2
2.
    • A chimney stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the chimney is found to be 59°54'. If the distance between the observation point and the foot of the chimney is 10 m, find the height of the chimney.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      59
      1.6643
      1.6709
      1.6775
      1.6842
      1.6909
      1.6977
      1.7045
      1.7113
      1.7182
      1.7251
      11
      23
      34
      45
      56
    • From Table of Natural Cosines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      59
      0.5151
      0.5135
      0.5120
      0.5105
      0.5090
      0.5075
      0.5080
      0.5045
      0.5030
      0.5015
      3
      5
      8
      10
      13
  • 22.25 m
  • 20.25 m
  • 17.25 m
  • 12.25 m
  • 14.25 m
Question 3
3.
    • A flag is hoisted at the top of a building . From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the flag staff is 47°50' and the angle of elevation of the top of the building is 45°6'. If the height of the flag staff is 12 m, find the height of the building .
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      45
      1.0000
      1.0035
      1.0070
      1.0105
      1.0141
      1.0176
      1.0212
      1.0247
      1.0283
      1.0319
      6
      12
      18
      24
      30
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      47
      1.0724
      1.0761
      1.0799
      1.0837
      1.0875
      1.0913
      1.0951
      1.0990
      1.1028
      1.1067
      6
      13
      19
      25
      32
  • 119.70 m
  • 144.70 m
  • 113.70 m
  • 132.70 m
  • 97.70 m
Question 4
4.
    • The upper part of a tree is broken into two parts without being detatched. It makes an angle of 42°16' with the ground. The top of the tree touches the ground at a distance of 150 m from the foot of the tree . Find the height of the tree before it was broken.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      42
      0.9004
      0.9036
      0.9067
      0.9099
      0.9131
      0.9163
      0.9195
      0.9228
      0.9260
      0.9293
      5
      11
      16
      21
      27
    • From Table of Natural Cosines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      42
      0.7431
      0.7420
      0.7408
      0.7396
      0.7385
      0.7373
      0.7361
      0.7349
      0.7337
      0.7325
      2
      4
      6
      8
      10
  • 339.02 m
  • 331.02 m
  • 352.02 m
  • 324.02 m
  • 343.02 m
Question 5
5.
    • A
    • chimney
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • From a point on the ground,
    • the angle of elevation
    • of the top of the
    • chimney
    • is found to be
    • 60°
    • .
    • If the height of the
    • chimney
    • is
    • 30 m
    • ,
    • find the distance between
    • the observation point and the top of the
    • chimney
    • .
  • 20
    m
  • 20



    3
    m
  • 20



    18
    m
  • 60
    m
  • 30



    2
    m
Question 6
6.
From a point 70 m away from a vertical cliff, the angles of elevation of the top and the foot of a vertical pillar at the top of the cliff are 60° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the pillar.
  • 48.25 m
  • 46.25 m
  • 51.25 m
  • 56.25 m
  • 54.25 m
Question 7
7.
There are two temples one on each bank of a river, just opposite to each other. One of the temples is 90 m high. As observed from the top of this temple, the angles of depression of the top and foot of the other temple are 30° and 60° respectively. Find the height of the other temple.
  • 55.00 m
  • 65.00 m
  • 57.00 m
  • 60.00 m
  • 63.00 m
Question 8
8.
The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of a tower is 30°. The angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the foot of the building is 60°. If the height of the tower is 70 m, find the height of the building .
  • 18.33 m
  • 23.33 m
  • 20.33 m
  • 28.33 m
  • 26.33 m
Question 9
9.
From a point 180 m away from a vertical cliff, the angles of elevation of the top and the foot of a vertical pillar at the top of the cliff are 60° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the cliff.
  • 180.00 m
  • 167.00 m
  • 176.00 m
  • 182.00 m
  • 196.00 m
Question 10
10.
    • A
    • tower
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • From a point on the ground,
    • the angle of elevation
    • of the top of the
    • tower
    • is found to be
    • cos
      (-1)
       
      (
      1

      2
      )
    • .
    • If the distance between the point and the foot of the
    • tower
    • is
    • 10 m
    • ,
    • find the distance between
    • the observation point and the top of the
    • tower
    • .
  • 25.00 m
  • 17.00 m
  • 20.00 m
  • 23.00 m
  • 15.00 m