CBSE Board Practice

CBSE Grade X - Some Applications of Trigonometry
Question 1
1.
From the top of a 8 m high building , the angle of elevation of the top of a cable tower is 60° and the angle of depression of its foot is 30°. Find the height of the cable tower.
  • 27.00 m
  • 29.00 m
  • 32.00 m
  • 37.00 m
  • 35.00 m
Question 2
2.
    • There are two temples one on each bank of a river, just opposite to each other. One of the temples is 160 m high. As observed from the top of this temple, the angles of depression of the top and foot of the other temple are 32°4' and 52°15' respectively. Find the height of the other temple.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      32
      0.6249
      0.6273
      0.6297
      0.6322
      0.6346
      0.6371
      0.6395
      0.6420
      0.6445
      0.6469
      4
      8
      12
      17
      21
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      52
      1.2799
      1.2846
      1.2892
      1.2938
      1.2985
      1.3032
      1.3079
      1.3127
      1.3175
      1.3222
      8
      16
      24
      31
      39
  • 87.38 m
  • 85.38 m
  • 82.38 m
  • 77.38 m
  • 79.38 m
Question 3
3.
    • A building stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the building is found to be 36°44'. If the distance between the observation point and the foot of the building is 14 m, find the height of the building.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      36
      0.7265
      0.7292
      0.7319
      0.7346
      0.7373
      0.7400
      0.7427
      0.7454
      0.7481
      0.7508
      5
      9
      14
      18
      23
    • From Table of Natural Cosines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      36
      0.8090
      0.8080
      0.8070
      0.8059
      0.8049
      0.8039
      0.8028
      0.8018
      0.8007
      0.7997
      2
      3
      5
      7
      8
  • 10.45 m
  • 15.45 m
  • 5.45 m
  • 13.45 m
  • 7.45 m
Question 4
4.
    • From the top of a 18 m high building , the angle of elevation of the top of a cable tower is 46°18' and the angle of depression of its foot is 45°1'. Find the height of the cable tower.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      46
      1.0355
      1.0392
      1.0428
      1.0464
      1.0501
      1.0538
      1.0575
      1.0612
      1.0649
      1.0686
      6
      12
      18
      25
      31
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      45
      1.0000
      1.0035
      1.0070
      1.0105
      1.0141
      1.0176
      1.0212
      1.0247
      1.0283
      1.0319
      6
      12
      18
      24
      30
  • 41.82 m
  • 33.82 m
  • 39.82 m
  • 31.82 m
  • 36.82 m
Question 5
5.
    • A
    • tower
    • stands vertically on the ground.
    • From a point on the ground,
    • the angle of elevation
    • of the top of the
    • tower
    • is found to be
    • 45°
    • .
    • If the distance between the point and the top of the
    • tower
    • is
    • 60 m
    • ,
    • find the height of the
    • tower
    • .
  • 60



    3
    m
  • 15



    12
    m
  • 60
    m
  • 30
    m
  • 30



    2
    m
Question 6
6.
From a point 200 m away from a vertical cliff, the angles of elevation of the top and the foot of a vertical pillar at the top of the cliff are 45° and 30° respectively. Find the height of the pillar.
  • 87.52 m
  • 81.52 m
  • 84.52 m
  • 79.52 m
  • 89.52 m
Question 7
7.
A flagstaff stands on the top of a building at a distance of 5 m away from the foot of building . The angle of elevation of the top of the flagstaff is 60° and the angle of elevation of the top of the building is 30°. Find the height of the flagstaff .
  • 10

    3



    18
    m
  • 10
    m
  • 10

    3
    m
  • 5



    2
    m
  • 10

    3



    3
    m
Question 8
8.
    • A tower stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is found to be 33°6'. If the height of the tower is 6 m, find the distance between the observation point and the foot of the tower.
    • From Table of Natural Tangents
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      33
      0.6494
      0.6519
      0.6544
      0.6569
      0.6594
      0.6619
      0.6644
      0.6669
      0.6694
      0.6720
      4
      8
      13
      17
      21
    • From Table of Natural Sines
      0'
      6'
      12'
      18'
      24'
      30'
      36'
      42'
      48'
      54'
      1'
      2'
      3'
      4'
      5'
      33
      0.5446
      0.5461
      0.5476
      0.5490
      0.5505
      0.5519
      0.5534
      0.5548
      0.5563
      0.5577
      2
      5
      7
      10
      12
  • 9.20 m
  • 10.20 m
  • 8.20 m
  • 11.20 m
  • 7.20 m
Question 9
9.
Two boys are on opposite sides of a tower of 120 m height. They measure the angle of elevation of the top of the tower as 45° and 60° respectively. Find the distance between the two boys.
  • (
    60



    6
    +
    60



    2
    )
    m
  • (
    120



    6
    +
    40



    18
    )
    m
  • 9600
    m
  • (
    120
    +
    40



    3
    )
    m
  • (
    2
    +



    3
    )
    m
Question 10
10.
Two poles of equal height are standing opposite to each other on either side of a road which is 10 m wide. From a point between them on the road, the angles of elevation of the top of the poles are 45° and 30° respectively. Find the height of each pole and the distances of the point from the two poles .
      • height =
      • 3.66 m
      • , distances away =
      • 6.34 m
      • ,
      • 3.66 m
      • height =
      • 5.66 m
      • , distances away =
      • 8.34 m
      • ,
      • 5.66 m
      • height =
      • 2.66 m
      • , distances away =
      • 5.34 m
      • ,
      • 2.66 m
      • height =
      • 1.66 m
      • , distances away =
      • 4.34 m
      • ,
      • 1.66 m
      • height =
      • 4.66 m
      • , distances away =
      • 7.34 m
      • ,
      • 4.66 m