EduSahara™ Worksheet
Name : Chapter Based Worksheet
Chapter : Triangles
Grade : ICSE Grade VIII
License : Non Commercial Use
Question 1
1.
With the data in the figure, △CFD ≅ △DEC by which property?
  • (i)
    RHS Congruency
  • (ii)
    SSS Congruency
  • (iii)
    SAS Congruency
  • (iv)
    not congruent
  • (v)
    ASA Congruency
Question 2
2.
Which of the following are measures of an obtuse angled triangle ?
  • (i)
    ∠G = 132.72° , ∠H = 25.73° , ∠I = 21.55°
  • (ii)
    ∠G = 40.24° , ∠H = 90° , ∠I = 49.76°
  • (iii)
    ∠G = 45° , ∠H = 90° , ∠I = 45°
  • (iv)
    ∠G = 74.85° , ∠H = 49.32° , ∠I = 55.83°
  • (v)
    ∠G = 67.97° , ∠H = 52.62° , ∠I = 59.41°
Question 3
3.
Identify the property by which the two given triangles are congruent
  • (i)
    RHS Congruency
  • (ii)
    SSS Congruency
  • (iii)
    SAS Congruency
  • (iv)
    ASA Congruency
Question 4
4.
With the data in the figure, △DOE ≅ △FOG by which property?
  • (i)
    SAS Congruency
  • (ii)
    SSS Congruency
  • (iii)
    RHS Congruency
  • (iv)
    ASA Congruency
  • (v)
    not congruent
Question 5
5.
In the given figure, find the value of x.
  • (i)
    x
    =
    26.5°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    29.5°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    25.5°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    27.5°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    28.5°
Question 6
6.
With the data in the figure, △CDF ≅ △CEF by which property?
  • (i)
    not congruent
  • (ii)
    SAS Congruency
  • (iii)
    ASA Congruency
  • (iv)
    RHS Congruency
  • (v)
    SSS Congruency
Question 7
7.
Which of the following are measures of an equilateral triangle ?
  • (i)
    ∠D = 60° , ∠E = 60° , ∠F = 60°
  • (ii)
    ∠D = 45° , ∠E = 90° , ∠F = 45°
  • (iii)
    ∠D = 38.94° , ∠E = 70.53° , ∠F = 70.53°
  • (iv)
    ∠D = 53.13° , ∠E = 67.38° , ∠F = 59.49°
  • (v)
    ∠D = 51.84° , ∠E = 90° , ∠F = 38.16°
Question 8
8.
The foot of a ladder resting on a wall from the foot of the wall is 13 m. If the height of the top of the ladder from ground is 15 m, find the length of the ladder
  • (i)
    21.85 m
  • (ii)
    20.85 m
  • (iii)
    18.85 m
  • (iv)
    17.85 m
  • (v)
    19.85 m
Question 9
9.
Identify the figure below
  • (i)
    nonagon
  • (ii)
    circle
  • (iii)
    pentagon
  • (iv)
    triangle
  • (v)
    quadrilateral
Question 10
10.
In an equilateral triangle ABC, the side BC is trisected at D. Then
  • (i)
      • 7 AD
        2
      • =
      • 3 AB
        2
  • (ii)
      • 3 AD
        2
      • =
      • 7 AB
        2
  • (iii)
      • 7 AD
        2
      • =
      • 9 AB
        2
  • (iv)
      • 9 AD
        2
      • =
      • 7 AB
        2
Question 11
11.
In the following figure, one side of a triangle has been produced. Find all the angles of the triangle.
  • (i)
    B
    =
    45°
    ,
    C
    =
    52°
    ,
    D
    =
    83°
  • (ii)
    B
    =
    45°
    ,
    C
    =
    54°
    ,
    D
    =
    81°
  • (iii)
    B
    =
    47°
    ,
    C
    =
    54°
    ,
    D
    =
    79°
  • (iv)
    B
    =
    43°
    ,
    C
    =
    54°
    ,
    D
    =
    83°
  • (v)
    B
    =
    43°
    ,
    C
    =
    56°
    ,
    D
    =
    81°
Question 12
12.
In the given figure, calculate the value of x.
  • (i)
    x
    =
    146°
  • (ii)
    x
    =
    145°
  • (iii)
    x
    =
    148°
  • (iv)
    x
    =
    144°
  • (v)
    x
    =
    147°
Question 13
13.
With the data in the given figure, △IJL ≅ △IKM by which property?
  • (i)
    ASA Congruency
  • (ii)
    RHS Congruency
  • (iii)
    not congruent
  • (iv)
    SAS Congruency
  • (v)
    SSS Congruency
Question 14
14.
Which of the following are measures of a scalene triangle ?
  • (i)
    BC = 13 cm , CD = 13 cm , DB = 13 cm
  • (ii)
    BC = 12 cm , CD = 13 cm , DB = 12 cm
  • (iii)
    BC = 13 cm , CD = 14 cm , DB = 13 cm
  • (iv)
    BC = 12 cm , CD = 12 cm , DB = 16.97 cm
  • (v)
    BC = 11 cm , CD = 13 cm , DB = 14 cm
Question 15
15.
    • The sides of the triangle are
  • (i)
     


    EF
     
     
    ,
     


    FD
     
     
    ,
     


    DE
     
     
  • (ii)
     


    DE
     
     
    ,
     


    EC
     
     
    ,
     


    CD
     
     
  • (iii)
     


    FG
     
     
    ,
     


    GE
     
     
    ,
     


    EF
     
     
  • (iv)
     


    EG
     
     
    ,
     


    GD
     
     
    ,
     


    DE
     
     
  • (v)
     


    DF
     
     
    ,
     


    FC
     
     
    ,
     


    CD
     
     
Question 16
16.
The ratio between the base angle and the vertical angle of an isosceles triangle is 1 : 1. Find each angle of the triangle
  • (i)
    A
    =
    62°
    ,
    B
    =
    60°
    ,
    C
    =
    58°
  • (ii)
    A
    =
    60°
    ,
    B
    =
    58°
    ,
    C
    =
    62°
  • (iii)
    A
    =
    58°
    ,
    B
    =
    62°
    ,
    C
    =
    60°
  • (iv)
    A
    =
    58°
    ,
    B
    =
    60°
    ,
    C
    =
    62°
  • (v)
    A
    =
    60°
    ,
    B
    =
    60°
    ,
    C
    =
    60°
Question 17
17.
Which of the following are measures of an equilateral triangle ?
  • (i)
    IJ = 13 cm , JK = 13 cm , KI = 13 cm
  • (ii)
    IJ = 15 cm , JK = 15 cm , KI = 21.21 cm
  • (iii)
    IJ = 11 cm , JK = 13 cm , KI = 17.03 cm
  • (iv)
    IJ = 10 cm , JK = 13 cm , KI = 12 cm
  • (v)
    IJ = 12 cm , JK = 15 cm , KI = 12 cm
Question 18
18.
In the given figure, HIJK is a rhombus. Which of the following are true?
a)
    • HI
      2
    • +
    • IJ
      2
    • +
    • JK
      2
    • +
    • HK
      2
    • =
    • HJ
      2
    • +
    • IK
      2
b)
    • HI
      2
    • +
    • IJ
      2
    • =
    • HJ
      2
c)
    • IJ
      2
    • +
    • JK
      2
    • =
    • IK
      2
d)
    • 2
    • HI
      2
    • =
    • HJ
      2
    • +
    • IK
      2
e)
    • 4
    • HI
      2
    • =
    • HJ
      2
    • +
    • IK
      2
  • (i)
    {b,a}
  • (ii)
    {c,e}
  • (iii)
    {d,b,a}
  • (iv)
    {a,e}
  • (v)
    {c,e,a}
Question 19
19.
With the data in the given figure, △HKI ≅ △HKJ by which property?
  • (i)
    not congruent
  • (ii)
    ASA Congruency
  • (iii)
    SSS Congruency
  • (iv)
    RHS Congruency
  • (v)
    SAS Congruency
Question 20
20.
With the data in the figure, △HIK ≅ △IHJ by which property?
  • (i)
    SSS Congruency
  • (ii)
    ASA Congruency
  • (iii)
    RHS Congruency
  • (iv)
    not congruent
  • (v)
    SAS Congruency
Question 21
21.
In the given figure, O is a point in the interior of the rectangle DEFG. Then
  • (i)
      • OD
        2
      • OF
        2
      • =
      • OE
        2
      • OG
        2
  • (ii)
      • OD
        2
      • +
      • OF
        2
      • =
      • OE
        2
      • +
      • OG
        2
  • (iii)
      • OD
        2
      • +
      • OE
        2
      • +
      • OF
        2
      • +
      • OG
        2
      • =
      • DE
        2
      • +
      • EF
        2
      • +
      • FG
        2
      • +
      • GD
        2
  • (iv)
      • OD
        2
      • +
      • OE
        2
      • +
      • OF
        2
      • +
      • OG
        2
      • =
      • DF
        2
      • +
      • EG
        2
Question 22
22.
With the data in the given figure, △RDE ≅ △SED by which property?
  • (i)
    ASA Congruency
  • (ii)
    SSS Congruency
  • (iii)
    RHS Congruency
  • (iv)
    SAS Congruency
  • (v)
    not congruent
Question 23
23.
Which of the following are measures of a scalene triangle ?
  • (i)
    ∠A = 97.18° , ∠B = 41.41° , ∠C = 41.41°
  • (ii)
    ∠A = 72.62° , ∠B = 62.96° , ∠C = 44.42°
  • (iii)
    ∠A = 60° , ∠B = 60° , ∠C = 60°
  • (iv)
    ∠A = 54.56° , ∠B = 62.72° , ∠C = 62.72°
  • (v)
    ∠A = 45° , ∠B = 90° , ∠C = 45°
Question 24
24.
Which of the following are measures of a right angled triangle ?
  • (i)
    ∠B = 119.46° , ∠C = 30.27° , ∠D = 30.27°
  • (ii)
    ∠B = 38.16° , ∠C = 90° , ∠D = 51.84°
  • (iii)
    ∠B = 60° , ∠C = 60° , ∠D = 60°
  • (iv)
    ∠B = 55.3° , ∠C = 76.33° , ∠D = 48.37°
  • (v)
    ∠B = 68.68° , ∠C = 52.02° , ∠D = 59.3°
Question 25
25.
In the given figure, in △FGH, 'O' is a point inside the triangle. OI ⟂ GH, OJ ⟂ FH and OK ⟂ FG. Then
  • (i)
      • FK
        2
      • +
      • GI
        2
      • +
      • HJ
        2
      • =
      • OF
        2
      • +
      • OG
        2
      • +
      • OH
        2
      • +
      • OI
        2
      • +
      • OJ
        2
      • +
      • OK
        2
  • (ii)
      • FK
        2
      • +
      • GI
        2
      • +
      • HJ
        2
      • =
      • OF
        2
      • +
      • OG
        2
      • +
      • OH
        2
      • OI
        2
      • OJ
        2
      • OK
        2
  • (iii)
      • FK
        2
      • +
      • GI
        2
      • +
      • HJ
        2
      • =
      • FG
        2
      • +
      • IH
        2
      • +
      • HF
        2
      • GK
        2
      • HI
        2
      • JF
        2
  • (iv)
      • FK
        2
      • +
      • GI
        2
      • +
      • HJ
        2
      • =
      • OK
        2
      • +
      • OJ
        2
      • +
      • OI
        2
    Assignment Key

  •  1) (iv)
  •  2) (i)
  •  3) (iii)
  •  4) (v)
  •  5) (iv)
  •  6) (i)
  •  7) (i)
  •  8) (v)
  •  9) (iv)
  •  10) (iv)
  •  11) (ii)
  •  12) (i)
  •  13) (i)
  •  14) (v)
  •  15) (ii)
  •  16) (v)
  •  17) (i)
  •  18) (iv)
  •  19) (iii)
  •  20) (iv)
  •  21) (ii)
  •  22) (iv)
  •  23) (ii)
  •  24) (ii)
  •  25) (ii)