EduSahara™ Worksheet
Name : Chapter Based Worksheet
Chapter : Triangles
Grade : ICSE Grade VIII
License : Non Commercial Use
Question
1
1.
With the data in the figure, △CFD ≅ △DEC by which property?
(i)
RHS Congruency
(ii)
SSS Congruency
(iii)
SAS Congruency
(iv)
not congruent
(v)
ASA Congruency
Question
2
2.
Which of the following are measures of an obtuse angled triangle ?
(i)
∠G = 132.72° , ∠H = 25.73° , ∠I = 21.55°
(ii)
∠G = 40.24° , ∠H = 90° , ∠I = 49.76°
(iii)
∠G = 45° , ∠H = 90° , ∠I = 45°
(iv)
∠G = 74.85° , ∠H = 49.32° , ∠I = 55.83°
(v)
∠G = 67.97° , ∠H = 52.62° , ∠I = 59.41°
Question
3
3.
Identify the property by which the two given triangles are congruent
(i)
RHS Congruency
(ii)
SSS Congruency
(iii)
SAS Congruency
(iv)
ASA Congruency
Question
4
4.
With the data in the figure, △DOE ≅ △FOG by which property?
(i)
SAS Congruency
(ii)
SSS Congruency
(iii)
RHS Congruency
(iv)
ASA Congruency
(v)
not congruent
Question
5
5.
In the given figure, find the value of x.
(i)
x
=
26.5°
(ii)
x
=
29.5°
(iii)
x
=
25.5°
(iv)
x
=
27.5°
(v)
x
=
28.5°
Question
6
6.
With the data in the figure, △CDF ≅ △CEF by which property?
(i)
not congruent
(ii)
SAS Congruency
(iii)
ASA Congruency
(iv)
RHS Congruency
(v)
SSS Congruency
Question
7
7.
Which of the following are measures of an equilateral triangle ?
(i)
∠D = 60° , ∠E = 60° , ∠F = 60°
(ii)
∠D = 45° , ∠E = 90° , ∠F = 45°
(iii)
∠D = 38.94° , ∠E = 70.53° , ∠F = 70.53°
(iv)
∠D = 53.13° , ∠E = 67.38° , ∠F = 59.49°
(v)
∠D = 51.84° , ∠E = 90° , ∠F = 38.16°
Question
8
8.
The foot of a ladder resting on a wall from the foot of the wall is 13 m. If the height of the top of the ladder from ground is 15 m, find the length of the ladder
(i)
21.85 m
(ii)
20.85 m
(iii)
18.85 m
(iv)
17.85 m
(v)
19.85 m
Question
9
9.
Identify the figure below
(i)
nonagon
(ii)
circle
(iii)
pentagon
(iv)
triangle
(v)
quadrilateral
Question
10
10.
In an equilateral triangle ABC, the side BC is trisected at D. Then
(i)
7 AD
2
=
3 AB
2
(ii)
3 AD
2
=
7 AB
2
(iii)
7 AD
2
=
9 AB
2
(iv)
9 AD
2
=
7 AB
2
Question
11
11.
In the following figure, one side of a triangle has been produced. Find all the angles of the triangle.
(i)
B
=
45°
,
C
=
52°
,
D
=
83°
(ii)
B
=
45°
,
C
=
54°
,
D
=
81°
(iii)
B
=
47°
,
C
=
54°
,
D
=
79°
(iv)
B
=
43°
,
C
=
54°
,
D
=
83°
(v)
B
=
43°
,
C
=
56°
,
D
=
81°
Question
12
12.
In the given figure, calculate the value of x.
(i)
x
=
146°
(ii)
x
=
145°
(iii)
x
=
148°
(iv)
x
=
144°
(v)
x
=
147°
Question
13
13.
With the data in the given figure, △IJL ≅ △IKM by which property?
(i)
ASA Congruency
(ii)
RHS Congruency
(iii)
not congruent
(iv)
SAS Congruency
(v)
SSS Congruency
Question
14
14.
Which of the following are measures of a scalene triangle ?
(i)
BC = 13 cm , CD = 13 cm , DB = 13 cm
(ii)
BC = 12 cm , CD = 13 cm , DB = 12 cm
(iii)
BC = 13 cm , CD = 14 cm , DB = 13 cm
(iv)
BC = 12 cm , CD = 12 cm , DB = 16.97 cm
(v)
BC = 11 cm , CD = 13 cm , DB = 14 cm
Question
15
15.
The sides of the triangle are
(i)
EF
,
FD
,
DE
(ii)
DE
,
EC
,
CD
(iii)
FG
,
GE
,
EF
(iv)
EG
,
GD
,
DE
(v)
DF
,
FC
,
CD
Question
16
16.
The ratio between the base angle and the vertical angle of an isosceles triangle is 1 : 1. Find each angle of the triangle
(i)
A
=
62°
,
B
=
60°
,
C
=
58°
(ii)
A
=
60°
,
B
=
58°
,
C
=
62°
(iii)
A
=
58°
,
B
=
62°
,
C
=
60°
(iv)
A
=
58°
,
B
=
60°
,
C
=
62°
(v)
A
=
60°
,
B
=
60°
,
C
=
60°
Question
17
17.
Which of the following are measures of an equilateral triangle ?
(i)
IJ = 13 cm , JK = 13 cm , KI = 13 cm
(ii)
IJ = 15 cm , JK = 15 cm , KI = 21.21 cm
(iii)
IJ = 11 cm , JK = 13 cm , KI = 17.03 cm
(iv)
IJ = 10 cm , JK = 13 cm , KI = 12 cm
(v)
IJ = 12 cm , JK = 15 cm , KI = 12 cm
Question
18
18.
In the given figure, HIJK is a rhombus. Which of the following are true?
a)
HI
2
+
IJ
2
+
JK
2
+
HK
2
=
HJ
2
+
IK
2
b)
HI
2
+
IJ
2
=
HJ
2
c)
IJ
2
+
JK
2
=
IK
2
d)
2
HI
2
=
HJ
2
+
IK
2
e)
4
HI
2
=
HJ
2
+
IK
2
(i)
{b,a}
(ii)
{c,e}
(iii)
{d,b,a}
(iv)
{a,e}
(v)
{c,e,a}
Question
19
19.
With the data in the given figure, △HKI ≅ △HKJ by which property?
(i)
not congruent
(ii)
ASA Congruency
(iii)
SSS Congruency
(iv)
RHS Congruency
(v)
SAS Congruency
Question
20
20.
With the data in the figure, △HIK ≅ △IHJ by which property?
(i)
SSS Congruency
(ii)
ASA Congruency
(iii)
RHS Congruency
(iv)
not congruent
(v)
SAS Congruency
Question
21
21.
In the given figure, O is a point in the interior of the rectangle DEFG. Then
(i)
OD
2
−
OF
2
=
OE
2
−
OG
2
(ii)
OD
2
+
OF
2
=
OE
2
+
OG
2
(iii)
OD
2
+
OE
2
+
OF
2
+
OG
2
=
DE
2
+
EF
2
+
FG
2
+
GD
2
(iv)
OD
2
+
OE
2
+
OF
2
+
OG
2
=
DF
2
+
EG
2
Question
22
22.
With the data in the given figure, △RDE ≅ △SED by which property?
(i)
ASA Congruency
(ii)
SSS Congruency
(iii)
RHS Congruency
(iv)
SAS Congruency
(v)
not congruent
Question
23
23.
Which of the following are measures of a scalene triangle ?
(i)
∠A = 97.18° , ∠B = 41.41° , ∠C = 41.41°
(ii)
∠A = 72.62° , ∠B = 62.96° , ∠C = 44.42°
(iii)
∠A = 60° , ∠B = 60° , ∠C = 60°
(iv)
∠A = 54.56° , ∠B = 62.72° , ∠C = 62.72°
(v)
∠A = 45° , ∠B = 90° , ∠C = 45°
Question
24
24.
Which of the following are measures of a right angled triangle ?
(i)
∠B = 119.46° , ∠C = 30.27° , ∠D = 30.27°
(ii)
∠B = 38.16° , ∠C = 90° , ∠D = 51.84°
(iii)
∠B = 60° , ∠C = 60° , ∠D = 60°
(iv)
∠B = 55.3° , ∠C = 76.33° , ∠D = 48.37°
(v)
∠B = 68.68° , ∠C = 52.02° , ∠D = 59.3°
Question
25
25.
In the given figure, in △FGH, 'O' is a point inside the triangle. OI ⟂ GH, OJ ⟂ FH and OK ⟂ FG. Then
(i)
FK
2
+
GI
2
+
HJ
2
=
OF
2
+
OG
2
+
OH
2
+
OI
2
+
OJ
2
+
OK
2
(ii)
FK
2
+
GI
2
+
HJ
2
=
OF
2
+
OG
2
+
OH
2
−
OI
2
−
OJ
2
−
OK
2
(iii)
FK
2
+
GI
2
+
HJ
2
=
FG
2
+
IH
2
+
HF
2
−
GK
2
−
HI
2
−
JF
2
(iv)
FK
2
+
GI
2
+
HJ
2
=
OK
2
+
OJ
2
+
OI
2
Assignment Key
1) (iv)
2) (i)
3) (iii)
4) (v)
5) (iv)
6) (i)
7) (i)
8) (v)
9) (iv)
10) (iv)
11) (ii)
12) (i)
13) (i)
14) (v)
15) (ii)
16) (v)
17) (i)
18) (iv)
19) (iii)
20) (iv)
21) (ii)
22) (iv)
23) (ii)
24) (ii)
25) (ii)