EduSahara™ Worksheet
Name : Chapter Based Worksheet
Chapter : Matrices
Grade : ICSE Grade X
License : Non Commercial Use
Question 1
1.
    • If A =
    • [
      a
      b
      c
      d
      e
      f
      ]
    • and B =
    • [
      p
      q
      r
      s
      t
      u
      ]
    • ,
    • then
    • (
      A
      B
      )
    • =
  • (i)
    [
    a
    p
      +  
    d
    q
    a
    r
      +  
    d
    s
    a
    t
      +  
    d
    u
    b
    p
      +  
    e
    q
    b
    r
      +  
    e
    s
    b
    t
      +  
    e
    u
    c
    p
      +  
    f
    q
    c
    r
      +  
    f
    s
    c
    t
      +  
    f
    u
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    a
    b
    c
    d
    e
    f
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    p
    a
      +  
    q
    d
    p
    b
      +  
    q
    e
    p
    c
      +  
    q
    f
    r
    a
      +  
    s
    d
    r
    b
      +  
    s
    e
    r
    c
      +  
    s
    f
    t
    a
      +  
    u
    d
    t
    b
      +  
    u
    e
    t
    c
      +  
    u
    f
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    a
    p
      +  
    b
    r
      +  
    c
    t
    d
    p
      +  
    e
    r
      +  
    f
    t
    a
    q
      +  
    b
    s
      +  
    c
    u
    d
    q
      +  
    e
    s
      +  
    f
    u
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    a
    p
      +  
    b
    r
      +  
    c
    t
    a
    q
      +  
    b
    s
      +  
    c
    u
    d
    p
      +  
    e
    r
      +  
    f
    t
    d
    q
      +  
    e
    s
      +  
    f
    u
    ]
Question 2
2.
    • If the order of matrix
    • (
      A
      B
      )
    • is
    • 5 ✕ 4
    • and the order of B =
    • 4 ✕ 4
    • ,
    • then the order of A is ?
  • (i)
    6 ✕ 4
  • (ii)
    5 ✕ 3
  • (iii)
    5 ✕ 5
  • (iv)
    5 ✕ 4
  • (v)
    6 ✕ 5
Question 3
3.
    • If A =
    • [
      8
      5
      5
      1
      ]
    • and B =
    • [
      1
      3
      6
      4
      ]
    • , find
    • (
      A
      B
      )
      2
       
  • (i)
    [
    47
    8
    -2
    7
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    47
    8
    -4
    7
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    47
    8
    -4
    6
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    44
    8
    -4
    7
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    47
    8
    -4
    8
    ]
Question 4
4.
    • If A =
    • [
      2
      -3
      -2
      0
      4
      -2
      -4
      3
      0
      ]
    • , then
    • 8
    • A =
  • (i)
    [
    16
    -24
    -16
    0
    32
    -16
    -32
    24
    0
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    16
    -24
    -16
    0
    32
    -16
    -32
    24
    1
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    19
    -24
    -16
    0
    32
    -16
    -32
    24
    0
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    16
    -27
    -16
    0
    32
    -16
    -32
    24
    0
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    16
    -24
    -16
    0
    32
    -16
    -32
    24
    -1
    ]
Question 5
5.
    • If A and B are given as below, neither
    • (
      A
      B
      )
    • nor
    • (
      B
      A
      )
    • is possible for which of the following pairs?
  • (i)
      • 1 ✕ 2 , 2 ✕ 1
  • (ii)
      • 3 ✕ 1 , 1 ✕ 3
  • (iii)
      • 2 ✕ 3 , 3 ✕ 1
  • (iv)
      • 3 ✕ 1 , 3 ✕ 2
  • (v)
      • 1 ✕ 2 , 2 ✕ 3
Question 6
6.
Which of the following are true?
a)
A scalar matrix is an identity matrix
b)
An identity matrix is a square matrix
c)
A null matrix is a scalar matrix
d)
An identity matrix is a scalar matrix
  • (i)
    {a,c,b}
  • (ii)
    {c,d}
  • (iii)
    {b,d}
  • (iv)
    {a,b}
  • (v)
    {a,d,b}
Question 7
7.
    • If A =
    • [
      -8
      -3
      -5
      6
      ]
    • and B =
    • [
      4
      -2
      4
      -2
      ]
    • , then A
    • +
    • B =
  • (i)
    [
    -4
    -5
    0
    4
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    -4
    -5
    -1
    3
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    -4
    -5
    -1
    6
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    -4
    -5
    -1
    1
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    -4
    -5
    -1
    4
    ]
Question 8
8.
    • If A and B are given as below, neither
    • (
      A
      B
      )
    • nor
    • (
      B
      A
      )
    • is possible for which of the following pairs?
  • (i)
      • 3 ✕ 2 , 1 ✕ 2
  • (ii)
      • 1 ✕ 2 , 2 ✕ 1
  • (iii)
      • 1 ✕ 2 , 2 ✕ 3
  • (iv)
      • 2 ✕ 3 , 3 ✕ 1
  • (v)
      • 3 ✕ 1 , 1 ✕ 3
Question 9
9.
    • If the order of matrix
    • (
      A
      B
      )
    • is
    • 4 ✕ 3
    • and the order of A =
    • 4 ✕ 3
    • ,
    • then the order of B is ?
  • (i)
    2 ✕ 3
  • (ii)
    3 ✕ 3
  • (iii)
    4 ✕ 3
  • (iv)
    3 ✕ 4
  • (v)
    4 ✕ 4
Question 10
10.
Which of the following are true ?
a)
If A X B is possible, the no of cols in A must be equal to no of cols in B
b)
If A X B is possible, the no of rows in A must be equal to no of cols in B
c)
If A X B is possible, the no of cols in A must be equal to no of rows in B
d)
If A X B is possible, the no of rows in A must be equal to no of rows in B
  • (i)
    {d,a,c}
  • (ii)
    {c}
  • (iii)
    {b,c}
  • (iv)
    {a,c}
Question 11
11.
If the elements of matrix A are multiplied with 0 , we get
  • (i)
    multiplicative inverse of A
  • (ii)
    additive inverse of A
  • (iii)
    additive identity of A
  • (iv)
    multiplicative identity of A
Question 12
12.
Which of the following are true ?
a)
Rectangular matrices can also have determinants
b)
A square matrix whose determinant is zero is called a non-singular matrix
c)
Only square matrices have determinants
d)
A square matrix whose determinant is zero is called a singular matrix
  • (i)
    {a,c}
  • (ii)
    {a,d,c}
  • (iii)
    {c,d}
  • (iv)
    {a,b,c}
  • (v)
    {b,d}
Question 13
13.
Which of the following is a square matrix?
  • (i)
    [
    5
    1
    9
    2
    2
    1
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    4
    9
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    1
    4
    2
    6
    4
    2
    8
    8
    8
    8
    7
    2
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    1
    6
    9
    6
    6
    9
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    3
    5
    2
    6
    ]
Question 14
14.
    • If A =
    • [
      1
      -2
      4
      4
      ]
    • , B =
    • [
      3
      -9
      -7
      7
      ]
    • and C =
    • [
      4
      5
      -1
      5
      ]
    • ,
    • then A
    • +
    • 10
    • B
    • +
    • 9
    • C =
  • (i)
    [
    67
    -47
    -78
    119
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    67
    -47
    -75
    119
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    67
    -47
    -76
    119
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    67
    -44
    -75
    119
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    67
    -47
    -74
    119
    ]
Question 15
15.
Which of the following pairs of matrices can be multiplied?
  • (i)
      • [
        8
        -6
        -2
        ]
      • ,
      • [
        -9
        -3
        2
        -1
        -8
        0
        ]
  • (ii)
      • [
        3
        2
        2
        ]
      • ,
      • [
        -6
        6
        0
        -7
        -7
        -6
        ]
  • (iii)
      • [
        -4
        -2
        4
        6
        ]
      • ,
      • [
        -5
        6
        ]
  • (iv)
      • [
        -5
        6
        ]
      • ,
      • [
        -9
        -3
        2
        -1
        -8
        0
        ]
  • (v)
      • [
        -4
        -2
        4
        6
        ]
      • ,
      • [
        -6
        6
        0
        -7
        -7
        -6
        ]
Question 16
16.
    • If A =
    • [
      2
      3
      -2
      0
      -2
      -2
      -1
      1
      1
      ]
    • and B =
    • [
      2
      1
      2
      2
      -1
      -2
      1
      1
      -2
      ]
    • , then A
    • B =
  • (i)
    [
    8
    -3
    2
    -6
    0
    8
    1
    -1
    -6
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    8
    -3
    2
    -6
    0
    8
    1
    0
    -6
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    8
    -3
    2
    -6
    -1
    8
    1
    -1
    -6
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    10
    -3
    2
    -6
    0
    8
    1
    -1
    -6
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    8
    -3
    2
    -6
    0
    5
    1
    -1
    -6
    ]
Question 17
17.
    • The number of columns in matrix A =
    • [
      2
      3
      8
      4
      ]
    • is
  • (i)
    0
  • (ii)
    1
  • (iii)
    2
  • (iv)
    3
  • (v)
    4
Question 18
18.
    • A
    • 4 ✕ 3
    • matrix has
a)
    • 7
    • rows and
    • 3
    • columns
b)
    • 4
    • rows and
    • 12
    • columns
c)
    • 4
    • rows and
    • 3
    • columns
d)
    • 3
    • rows and
    • 4
    • columns
  • (i)
    {b,c}
  • (ii)
    {c}
  • (iii)
    {d,a,c}
  • (iv)
    {a,c}
Question 19
19.
    • Which of the following matrices is a
    • 2 ✕ 2
    • matrix ?
  • (i)
    [
    3
    5
    8
    3
    6
    3
    6
    3
    9
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    1
    6
    7
    7
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    5
    4
    5
    6
    8
    2
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    8
    5
    3
    7
    7
    7
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    9
    8
    4
    2
    7
    1
    2
    2
    7
    ]
Question 20
20.
Which of the following pairs of matrices can be multiplied?
  • (i)
      • [
        -6
        -2
        -3
        ]
      • ,
      • [
        4
        8
        -9
        0
        -2
        -4
        ]
  • (ii)
      • [
        6
        8
        -7
        0
        ]
      • ,
      • [
        -4
        4
        1
        1
        ]
  • (iii)
      • [
        6
        8
        -7
        0
        ]
      • ,
      • [
        6
        -5
        ]
  • (iv)
      • [
        6
        8
        -7
        0
        ]
      • ,
      • [
        4
        8
        -9
        0
        -2
        -4
        ]
  • (v)
      • [
        -6
        6
        -4
        ]
      • ,
      • [
        2
        8
        7
        -5
        -5
        1
        ]
Question 21
21.
    • Which of the following matrices is a
    • 2 ✕ 3
    • matrix ?
  • (i)
    [
    4
    6
    6
    1
    3
    2
    4
    6
    3
    5
    5
    2
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    7
    4
    2
    6
    8
    4
    1
    4
    3
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    3
    4
    2
    2
    3
    9
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    1
    8
    5
    3
    5
    2
    6
    8
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    7
    4
    8
    2
    6
    3
    ]
Question 22
22.
    • Find the
    • multiplicative
    • identity of matrix A =
    • [
      2
      2
      -2
      -4
      2
      -4
      3
      -4
      -3
      ]
  • (i)
    [
    1
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
    3
    1
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    1
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
    0
    1
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    1
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
    1
    1
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    1
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
    0
    0
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    1
    0
    0
    0
    1
    -2
    0
    0
    1
    ]
Question 23
23.
    • Which of the following matrices is a
    • 2 ✕ 1
    • matrix ?
  • (i)
    [
    2
    2
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    6
    5
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    5
    7
    1
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    3
    3
    6
    1
    3
    7
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    5
    4
    5
    5
    ]
Question 24
24.
    • Which of the following matrices is a
    • 3 ✕ 2
    • matrix ?
  • (i)
    [
    2
    9
    6
    6
    8
    1
    8
    3
    5
    ]
  • (ii)
    [
    8
    8
    9
    1
    4
    1
    ]
  • (iii)
    [
    2
    1
    4
    5
    1
    5
    ]
  • (iv)
    [
    1
    3
    8
    8
    3
    3
    7
    4
    5
    7
    6
    7
    ]
  • (v)
    [
    5
    5
    6
    4
    7
    5
    5
    4
    ]
Question 25
25.
    • Express the following equation in the matrix form
    •  
       
      a

      1
      x
        +  
       
       
      b

      1
      y
        +  
       
       
      c

      1
    • = 0 and
    •  
       
      a

      2
      x
        +  
       
       
      b

      2
      y
        +  
       
       
      c

      2
    • = 0
  • (i)
      • [
        a

        1
        b

        1
        a

        2
        b

        2
        ]
      • [
        c

        1
        c

        2
        ]
      • +
      • [
        x
        y
        ]
      • = 0
  • (ii)
      • [
        a

        1
        a

        2
        b

        1
        b

        2
        ]
      • [
        x
        y
        ]
      • +
      • [
        c

        1
        c

        2
        ]
      • = 0
  • (iii)
      • [
        a

        1
        b

        1
        a

        2
        b

        2
        ]
      • [
        x
        y
        ]
      • +
      • [
        c

        1
        c

        2
        ]
      • = 0
  • (iv)
      • [
        a

        1
        b

        1
        a

        2
        b

        2
        ]
      • [
        x
        y
        ]
      • [
        c

        1
        c

        2
        ]
      • = 0
    Assignment Key

  •  1) (v)
  •  2) (iv)
  •  3) (ii)
  •  4) (i)
  •  5) (iv)
  •  6) (iii)
  •  7) (v)
  •  8) (i)
  •  9) (ii)
  •  10) (ii)
  •  11) (iii)
  •  12) (iii)
  •  13) (v)
  •  14) (ii)
  •  15) (iv)
  •  16) (i)
  •  17) (iii)
  •  18) (ii)
  •  19) (ii)
  •  20) (ii)
  •  21) (iii)
  •  22) (ii)
  •  23) (ii)
  •  24) (iii)
  •  25) (iii)